CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2008, Vol 07

21 March 2008

CLJ Law MALAYSIA

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New This Week -  1. CLJ March (Part 1) 2008
2. CLJ March (Part 2) 2008
3. CLJ March (Part 3) 2008
4. CLJ Supp March (Part 1) 2008

 

1. CLJ March (Part 1) 2008

COURT

FEDERAL COURT

Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Divorce - Jurisdiction of court to hear petition - Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976, s. 51 - Administration of Islamic Law (Federal Territories) Act 1993, ss. 46, 53 - Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984, s. 46(2) - Federal Constitution, art. 121(1A)) [2008] 2 CLJ 1

COURT OF APPEAL

Hock Hua Bank Bhd v. Chan Siew Yen
(Appeal against setting aside of order for sale made by land administrator - National Land Code, s. 34) [2008] 2 CLJ 102

HIGH COURT

Re Eng Poh Hong; Ex p MBf Leasing Sdn Bhd
(Bankruptcy - Notice - Setting aside - Grounds for) [2008] 2 CLJ 108

Re Wong Weng Foo
(Winding up - Liquidator - Powers and duties - Companies Act 1965, s. 269(1)(a)) [2008] 2 CLJ 113

SUBJECT INDEX

BANKRUPTCY

Notice - Setting aside - Grounds for - Res judicata - Whether judgment order from which notice arose not a final judgment for debt due to judgment creditor - Whether notice had expired
Re Eng Poh Hong; Ex p MBf Leasing Sdn Bhd
(Kang Hwee Gee J) [2008] 2 CLJ 108 [HC]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Injunction - Interim injunction - Jurisdiction - Whether court could decide issue of jurisdiction as opposed to existence of a serious issue in an application for interim injunction - Federal Constitution, art. 121(1A)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Injunction - Interim injunction - Terms of injunction - Whether s. 54(b) Specific Relief Act 1950 applied to disallow grant of interim injunction - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 29
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Injunction - Jurisdiction to grant, scope of - Erinford injunction pending appeal or application for leave to appeal - Whether courts had jurisdiction to grant such injunction - Courts of Judicature Act 1964, s. 80(1)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Judgments and orders - Order of sale made by land administrator - Setting aside, appeal against - Whether order for sale irregular - Whether a re-enquiry or a fresh enquiry - Whether land administrator functus officio - National Land Code, s. 34
Hock Hua Bank Bhd v. Chan Siew Yen
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff & Tengku Baharudin Shah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 102 [CA]

COMPANY LAW

Winding up - Liquidator - Powers and duties - Application by liquidator for declaration that company in voluntary liquidation be exempted from appointing Committee of Inspection - Whether court empowered to make such declaration - Whether necessary for smooth performance of liquidator's duties - Companies Act 1965, s. 269(1)(a)
Re Wong Weng Foo
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 2 CLJ 113 [HC]

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

Courts - Jurisdiction - Conflict of jurisdiction - Secular courts and Syariah Court - Whether Syariah Court should prevail by virtue of Islam being religion of Federation - Federal Constitution, art. 3(1)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Courts - Jurisdiction - Jurisdiction of court to hear petition for divorce - Whether civil court had jurisdiction despite conversion of husband to Islam - Dissolution of marriage - Custody of children - Whether an abuse of process for husband to seek remedies in Syariah Court - Whether civil court could issue an injunction against a valid order of Syariah Court - Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976, s. 51 - Administration of Islamic Law (Federal Territories) Act 1993, ss. 46, 53 - Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984, s. 46(2) - Federal Constitution, art. 121(1A)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Legislature - Legislative enactments - Whether Parliament had no power to enact s. 51 Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 because it compels application by civil courts to a Muslim of civil law in matrimonial cases - Federal Constitution, art. 3(1)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

FAMILY LAW

Children - Conversion - Interim injunction against conversion of child of marriage to Islam - Whether either parent had right to convert child - Whether injunction ought to be granted - Federal Constitution, art. 12(4) - Guardianship of Infants Act 1961, ss. 1(3), 5
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Divorce - Jurisdiction of court to hear petition - Whether civil court had jurisdiction despite conversion of husband to Islam - Dissolution of marriage - Custody of children - Whether an abuse of process for husband to seek remedies in Syariah Court - Whether civil court could issue an injunction against a valid order of Syariah Court - Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976, s. 51 - Administration of Islamic Law (Federal Territories) Act 1993, ss. 46, 53 - Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984, s. 46(2) - Federal Constitution, art. 121(1A)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

Divorce - Petition for divorce - Whether wife's petition filed less than three months from date of husband's conversion to Islam - Whether petition filed in contravention of requirement of proviso to s. 51(1) Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 - Whether petition premature and invalid
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1  [FC]

ISLAMIC LAW: Jurisdiction - Syariah Court - Whether Syariah Court had jurisdiction to hear and determine actions relating to a non-Muslim marriage - Dissolution of marriage - Custody of children - Whether an abuse of process for husband to seek remedies in Syariah Court - Whether civil court could issue an injunction against a valid order of Syariah Court - Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976, s. 51 - Administration of Islamic Law (Federal Territories) Act 1993, ss. 46, 53 - Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984, s. 46(2) - Federal Constitution, art. 121(1A)
Subashini Rajasingam v. Saravanan Thangathoray & Other Appeals
(Nik Hashim, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 1 [FC]

LAND LAW

Charge - Order for sale - Appeal against setting aside of order for sale made by land administrator - Whether order for sale irregular - Whether a re-enquiry or a fresh enquiry - Whether land administrator functus officio – National Land Code, s. 34
Hock Hua Bank Bhd v. Chan Siew Yen
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff & Tengku Baharudin Shah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 102 [CA]

^^

2. CLJ March (Part 2) 2008

COURT

FEDERAL COURT

Hong Leong Bank Bhd v. Staghorn Sdn Bhd & Other Appeals
(Parties - Intervention - Application to intervene in proceedings to set aside order for sale and auction sale - Whether proceedings still in existence - Whether object of intervention beyond attainment - Whether applicant qualified to intervene - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 15 r. 6(2)(b)) [2008] 2 CLJ 121

HIGH COURT

Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd v. KP Manufacturing Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Limitation - Statutory body - Applicability of Limitation Act 1953 - Pengurusan Danaharta Nasional Berhad Act 1998 - Whether overrides Limitation Act 1953) [2008] 2 CLJ 191

Perangsang Dagang Sdn Bhd v. Tanjung Teras Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Interest - Judgment sum - Goods sold and delivered - Business transaction on credit terms - Whether in contravention of Banking and Financial Institutions Act 1989) [2008] 2 CLJ 199

Suncast Sdn Bhd v. Padang Indah Sdn Bhd
(Company law - Sale of land - Sale by receiver and manager of company - Application for validation of sale in the event of company winding-up) [2008] 2 CLJ 211

SUBJECT INDEX

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Action - Limitation period - Action commenced by statutory body governed by Pengurusan Danaharta Nasional Berhad Act 1998 - Whether Limitation Act 1953 applicable
Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd v. KP Manufacturing Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Rohana Yusuf J) [2008] 2 CLJ 191 [HC]

Interest - Judgment sum - Goods sold and delivered - Business transaction on credit terms - Whether in contravention of Banking and Financial Institutions Act 1989 - Parties transacted for many years - Whether defendant estopped from raising objection to interest - Whether imposition of interest an accepted market practice
Perangsang Dagang Sdn Bhd v. Tanjung Teras Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Mariana Yahya JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 199 [HC]

Judgment - Default judgment - Setting aside - Solicitor’s inadvertent failure to enter date of hearing in diary - Whether solicitor’s explanation acceptable - Action barred by limitation - Whether Limitation Act 1953 overrides Pengurusan Danaharta Berhad Act 1998 - Whether defence on merits
Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd v. KP Manufacturing Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Rohana Yusuf J) [2008] 2 CLJ 191 [HC]

Parties - Intervention - Application to intervene in proceedings to set aside order for sale and auction sale - Whether proceedings still in existence - Whether object of intervention beyond attainment - Whether applicant qualified to intervene - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 15 r. 6(2)(b)
Hong Leong Bank Bhd v. Staghorn Sdn Bhd & Other Appeals
(Abdul Hamid Mohamad CJ, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 121 [FC]

COMPANY LAW

Sale of land - Sale by receiver and manager of company - Application for validation of sale in the event of company winding-up - Whether receiver and manager entitled to sell without taking proceedings under National Land Code - Whether Kimlin Housing Development Sdn Bhd v. Bank Bumiputra (M) Bhd & Ors distinguished - Whether receiver and manager empowered to sell under power of attorney - Companies Act 1965, s. 223
Suncast Sdn Bhd v. Padang Indah Sdn Bhd
(Azahar Mohamed J) [2008] 2 CLJ 211 [HC]

CONTRACT

Goods sold and delivered - Claim for interest on judgment sum - Business transaction on credit terms - Whether in contravention of Banking and Financial Institutions Act 1989 - Parties transacted for many years - Whether defendant estopped from raising objection to interest - Whether imposition of interest an accepted market practice
Perangsang Dagang Sdn Bhd v. Tanjung Teras Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Mariana Yahya JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 199 [HC]

LAND LAW

Lien - Sale of land by court - Whether registered proprietor could deposit document of title as security for loan to third party - Whether judgment could be obtained against third party - Whether document of title could be deposited by third party
Hong Leong Bank Bhd v. Staghorn Sdn Bhd & Other Appeals
(Abdul Hamid Mohamad CJ, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 121 [FC]

LIMITATION

Statutory body - Applicability of Limitation Act 1953 - Statutory body created and governed by Pengurusan Danaharta Nasional Berhad Act 1998 - Whether 1998 Act overrides Limitation Act 1953 - High Court ruling in Kekatong Sdn Bhd v. Bumiputra-Commerce Bank Bhd & Anor excluding Limitation Act - Whether overruled by Court of Appeal
Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd v. KP Manufacturing Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Rohana Yusuf J) [2008] 2 CLJ 191 [HC]

WORDS & PHRASES

"At any stage of the proceedings" - Meaning of - Rules of the High Court, O. 15 r. 6(2) - When a party may apply for leave to intervene in proceedings
Hong Leong Bank Bhd v. Staghorn Sdn Bhd & Other Appeals
(Abdul Hamid Mohamad CJ, Abdul Aziz Mohamad & Azmel Maamor FCJJ) [2008] 2 CLJ 121 [FC]

^^

3. CLJ March (Part 3) 2008

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Whether ss. 148 and 151 Local Government Act 1976 must be read together to ascertain legislative intention) [2008] 2 CLJ 225

Mutual Way Development & Construction Sdn Bhd v. Saiseki (M) Sdn Bhd
(Fresh or further evidence - Application to adduce - Conditions to be satisfied - Function of appellate court) [2008] 2 CLJ 232

Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Penal Code - Section 302 - Murder - Conviction and sentence, appeal against - Cumulative effect of circumstantial evidence) [2008] 2 CLJ 240

Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Building contract - Whether houses purchased not built according to specification - Whether defects discovered after expiry of defect liability period) [2008] 2 CLJ 284

Woolley Development Sdn Bhd v. Mikien Sdn Bhd
(Summary judgment - Sale and purchase of land - Whether there were bona fide triable issues) [2008] 2 CLJ 303

HIGH COURT

Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Bankruptcy - Notice of intention to oppose - Procedure - Doctrine of stare decisis) [2008] 2 CLJ 326

SUBJECT INDEX

BANKRUPTCY

Notice - Notice of intention to oppose - Procedure - Whether sufficient to file notice of intention to oppose creditor's petition instead of filing summons in chambers under r. 18 Bankruptcy Rules 1969 - Doctrine of stare decisis - Whether notice bad in law
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Notice - Setting aside - Application to set aside dismissed - Rights of debtor's appeal
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Petition - Validity of creditor's petition - Whether filed after six months from date of act of bankruptcy - Whether time stopped running when SAR dismissed application and judgment debtor appealed to judge in chambers
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Practice and procedure - Act of bankruptcy - When an act of bankruptcy comes into being
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Practice and procedure - Act of bankruptcy - Whether creditor's petition must be filed within six months of act of bankruptcy
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Practice and procedure - Appeal - Application to set aside bankruptcy notice dismissed - Rights of debtor's appeal
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Appeal - Fresh evidence - Application to adduce - When such evidence admissible - Conditions to be satisfied - Exercise of discretion - Function of appellate court
Mutual Way Development & Construction Sdn Bhd v. Saiseki (M) Sdn Bhd
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Abdull Hamid Embong & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 232 [CA]

Appeal - Procedure - Application to set aside bankruptcy notice dismissed - Rights of debtor's appeal
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Appearance - Non-appearance by plaintiffs - Striking off plaintiffs' actions due to their absence in court - Whether sufficient for plaintiffs' counsel to be present in court
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Documents - Bundle of documents - Written engineering report and accompanying photographs of inspection of construction of houses in bundle - Purpose of - Whether rejection of such documents a misdirection of law
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Judgments and orders - Setting aside - Order for sale - Failure by respondent to file affidavit in reply to appellant's affidavits - Whether could be assumed to be respondent's admission of averments in appellant's affidavits
Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff JJCA & Abdul Wahab Patail J) [2008] 2 CLJ 225 [CA]

Particulars - Material particulars - Building contract - Defects due to non-compliance with plans and by-laws - Whether brought to court's attention for verification
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Preliminary objection - Notice to opponent - Rules of procedure - Whether preliminary objections must be taken with a formal application
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Preliminary objection - Procedural and technical objection - Non-compliance of procedural law per se - Whether cannot defeat substantive justice any more in court
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

Summary judgment - Contract - Sale and purchase of land - Rescission and refund of purchase price - Appeal - Whether there were bona fide triable issues - Privity of contract - Novation agreement - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 81
Woolley Development Sdn Bhd v. Mikien Sdn Bhd
(Tengku Baharudin Shah, Zaleha Zahari & Abdull Hamid Embong JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 303 [CA]

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

Courts - Stare decisis - Exceptions to application of doctrine of stare decisis - True concept of doctrine - Dispensation of justice
Re Hj Khalid Abdullah; Ex p Danaharta Urus Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 2 CLJ 326 [HC]

CONTRACT

Building contract - Defects - Whether houses purchased not built according to specification - Whether testimony of engineer appointed by plaintiffs to inspect defects of construction of houses lacked credibility - Whether defects discovered after expiry of defect liability period
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Building contract - Terms - Defects - Defect liability clause contained in sale and purchase agreement - Whether must be complied with - Whether defects discovered after expiry of defect liability period
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Sale and purchase of land - Rescission - Summary judgment - Whether there were bona fide triable issues - Privity of contract - Novation agreement - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 81
Woolley Development Sdn Bhd v. Mikien Sdn Bhd
(Tengku Baharudin Shah, Zaleha Zahari & Abdull Hamid Embong JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 303 [CA]

CRIMINAL LAW

Penal Code - Section 302 - Murder - Conviction and sentence, appeal against - Whether prima facie case made out - Standard of proof - Mens rea - Issues of evidence - Credibility of witness - Defence - Cumulative effect of circumstantial evidence - Whether case proven beyond reasonable doubt
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Defence - Explanation of accused - Denial - Shifting of blame - Whether explanation incoherent and inconsistent - Whether clear and obvious fabrication by accused
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Prosecution - Prima facie case - Whether made out at close of prosecution's case - Maximum evaluation of evidence - Standard of proof
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Prosecution - Prosecution's case - Whether accused's defence raised reasonable doubt on prosecution's case - Totality of evidence - Whether conviction of accused secure
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Trial - Defence - Explanation of accused - Denial - Shifting of blame - Whether explanation incoherent and inconsistent - Whether clear and obvious fabrication by accused
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Trial - Prima facie case - Whether made out at close of prosecution's case - Maximum evaluation of evidence - Standard of proof
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

EVIDENCE

Adverse inference - Whether presumption arose - Failure to call material witnesses - Whether there was deliberate suppression of evidence - Evidence Act 1950, s. 114(g)
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Circumstantial evidence - Securing conviction on - Cumulative effect - Conduct of accused - Whether case against accused proved beyond reasonable doubt - Whether conviction of accused secure
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Credibility - Assessment of - Testimony of engineer appointed by plaintiffs to inspect defects of construction of houses purchased by plaintiffs - Whether lacked credibility
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Deposition - Absent witness - Deposition tendered by person who could not be found or traced - Whether admission of such deposition justified - Evidence Act 1950, s. 32
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Documentary evidence - Photographs accompanying report of inspection of construction of houses - Doubts cast on photographs taken - Assessment of weight of evidence - Whether photographs ought to be rejected
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Documentary evidence - Report - Written engineering report of inspection of construction of houses not bearing date, name of maker and scope of maker's investigation - Whether ought to be rejected - Accompanying photographs lacking negatives - Whether necessary - Bundle of documents
Raja Lob Sharuddin Raja Ahmad Terzali & Ors v. Sri Seltra Sdn Bhd
(Gopal Sri Ram, Azmel Maamor & Mohd Nor Abdullah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 284 [CA]

Fresh or further evidence - Application to adduce - When such evidence admissible - Conditions to be satisfied - Exercise of discretion - Function of appellate court
Mutual Way Development & Construction Sdn Bhd v. Saiseki (M) Sdn Bhd
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Abdull Hamid Embong & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 232 [CA]

Presumption - Adverse inference - Whether presumption arose - Failure to call material witnesses - Whether there was deliberate suppression of evidence - Evidence Act 1950, s. 114(g)
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

Witness - Credibility - Witness for the prosecution - Whether witness's reaction after witnessing crime unusual but reasonable - Whether evidence of witness erroneously accepted - Whether witness himself had opportunity to commit offence
Mohd Bakri Belaho v. PP
(Mohd Ghazali Yusoff, Suriyadi Halim Omar & Hasan Lah JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 240 [CA]

LAND LAW

Sale of land - Rescission - Summary judgment - Whether there were bona fide triable issues - Privity of contract - Novation agreement - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 81
Woolley Development Sdn Bhd v. Mikien Sdn Bhd
(Tengku Baharudin Shah, Zaleha Zahari & Abdull Hamid Embong JJCA) [2008] 2 CLJ 303 [CA]

LOCAL GOVERNMENT

Rates - Arrears of assessment - Order for sale - Legislative intention - Whether ss. 148 and 151 Local Government Act 1976 must be read together - Local Government Act 1976, ss. 148(2), 151
Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff JJCA & Abdul Wahab Patail J) [2008] 2 CLJ 225 [CA]

Rates - Arrears of assessment - Order for sale - Scope of - Local Government Act 1976, s. 151
Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff JJCA & Abdul Wahab Patail J) [2008] 2 CLJ 225 [CA]

STATUTORY INTERPRETATION

Construction of statutes - Statute must be looked at as a whole - Whether ss. 148 and 151 Local Government Act 1976 must be read together to ascertain legislative intention - Local Government Act 1976, ss. 148(2), 151
Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff JJCA & Abdul Wahab Patail J) [2008] 2 CLJ 225 [CA]

WORDS & PHRASES

'may' - Local Government Act 1976, s. 148 - Interpretation - Whether directory or mandatory - Intention of legislature
Ke Ka Tong Sdn Bhd v. Datuk Bandar Kuala Lumpur
(Richard Malanjum, Hashim Yusoff JJCA & Abdul Wahab Patail J) [2008] 2 CLJ 225 [CA]

^^

4. CLJ Supp March (Part 1) 2008

COURT

HIGH COURT

Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Trademarks - Infringement - Allegation of non-use - Whether relevant to claim for trademark infringement) [2008] 7 CLJ 413

Armor Multi Systems Sdn Bhd & Anor v. Yew Sair Lai & Ors
(Affidavits - Affidavit by bankrupt deponent - Admissibility) [2008] 7 CLJ 442

Dato' Ting Check Sii v. Datuk Hj Mohammad Tufail Mahmud & Anor
(Winding up - 'Ebrahimi principles' - 'Quasi-partnership' company) [2008] 7 CLJ 453

N Ramakrishnan P Nagasamy v. Timbalan Menteri Keselamatan Dalam Negeri, Malaysia & Ors
(Preventive detention - Habeas corpus - Satisfaction of Minister - Failure to state date when Minister was 'satisfied' - Whether a breach) [2008] 7 CLJ 480

PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Trial - Magistrate refusing to adjourn - Prosecution precluded from producing material evidence - Whether a miscarriage of justice) [2008] 7 CLJ 491

PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Rasuah - Meminta dan menerima suapan - Sama ada tangkapan perlu dibuat sebaik wang suapan diserahkan) [2008] 7 CLJ 504

SUBJECT INDEX

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Remedies - Habeas corpus - Applicant detained under s. 6(1) Dangerous Drugs (Special Preventive Measures) Act 1985 - Whether applicant's detention unlawful - Whether order of detention by Minister invalid - Whether habeas corpus should issue
N Ramakrishnan P Nagasamy v. Timbalan Menteri Keselamatan Dalam Negeri, Malaysia & Or
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 480 [HC]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Affidavits - Affidavit by bankrupt deponent - Whether a bankrupt is incapacitated from deposing affidavit for application under O. 24 r. 10 Rules of the High Court 1980 - Failure to disclose status as a bankrupt in affidavit - Whether court may accept affidavit
Armor Multi Systems Sdn Bhd & Anor v. Yew Sair Lai & Ors
(Kang Hwee Gee J) [2008] 7 CLJ 442 [HC]

Pre-trial case management - Effect, of - Order 34 r. 2 Rules of the High Court 1980 superseds O. 25 r. 1 - Requirement for plaintiff to take out summons for directions superseded
Armor Multi Systems Sdn Bhd & Anor v. Yew Sair Lai & Ors
(Kang Hwee Gee J) [2008] 7 CLJ 442 [HC]

Pre-trial case management - Time for application - Defence not filed - Pleading still open - Whether 14 days requirement started - Whether default in complying with O. 34 r. 2 Rules of the High Court 1980
Armor Multi Systems Sdn Bhd & Anor v. Yew Sair Lai & Ors
(Kang Hwee Gee J) [2008] 7 CLJ 442 [HC]

Summary judgment - Delay in application for summary judgment - Application for summary judgment made two months after filing of appearance and defence - Whether inordinate delay - Reason for delay explained in affidavit - Whether delay fatal
Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 7 CLJ 413 [HC]

Summary judgment - Power of judge hearing application for summary judgment - Application for summary judgment made in names of all plaintiffs - Only one plaintiff entitled to remedy - Whether application flawed - Whether court is nevertheless entitled to give judgment for appropriate plaintiff
Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 7 CLJ 413 [HC]

Summary judgment - Principles and procedure - Whether plaintiff has on merit established its cause of action - Whether defendant has raised any defence or triable issue - Defendant must provide evidence of its defence - Whether mere denial constitutes evidence - Whether mere bare assertion by defendant sufficient
Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 7 CLJ 413 [HC]

COMPANY LAW

Winding up - Just and equitable grounds - "Ebrahimi" principles - "Quasi-partnership" company - Whether company formed or continued on basis of personal relationship involving mutual confidence - Court may exercise partnership principle in dissolution of company - Petitioner must demonstrate at least a quasi-partnership - Quasi partnership principle only readily applicable in relation to domestic companies - No quasi partnership if company has subsidiaries with different shareholders and directors - Petitioner cannot rely on Ebrahimi's principle when he could have prudently documented his right
Dato' Ting Check Sii v. Datuk Hj Mohammad Tufail Mahmud & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 453 [HC]

Winding up - Just and equitable grounds - Section 218(1)(i) of Companies Act 1965 - Discretion of court to wind-up company not to be ordinarily exercised - Petitioner's complaint must be bona fide - Petitioner must come to court with clean hands - Rights and equities of all parties affected to be balanced
Dato' Ting Check Sii v. Datuk Hj Mohammad Tufail Mahmud & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 453 [HC]

CRIMINAL LAW

Dangerous Drugs - Trafficking in cannabis - Storage of drug exhibits - Proof - Whether sufficient evidence tendered of storage of subject drugs - Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, s. 6
PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 491 [HC]

Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Sections 6 - Possession of cannabis - Whether prima facie case made out - Whether accused had custody and control of cannabis - Police officer saw accused throwing packet containing cannabis - Doubt whether accused threw away packet containing cannabis before or during examination of vehicle and his person by police - Immaterial when accused threw away packet
PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 491 [HC]

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Habeas corpus - Preventive detention - Irregularities in making of detention order - Statutory pre-condition to making of detention order - Minister to be satisfied that it is in public interest to issue detention order - Satisfaction of Minister is a condition precedent - Whether failure to specify date when Minister was 'satisfied' constituted a breach - Whether detention order had not been validly made - Dangerous Drugs (Special Preventive Measures) Act 1985, s. 6(1)
N Ramakrishnan P Nagasamy v. Timbalan Menteri Keselamatan Dalam Negeri, Malaysia & Ors
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 480 [HC]

Trial - Failure to call witness - Offence of possession of cannabis found in vehicle - Failure by prosecution to produce owner of vehicle - Existence of vehicle and identity of owner established - Offence occurred five years before - Difficulty in locating owner and vehicle - Prosecution given a period of less than two weeks to locate owner - Inequitable to penalize prosecution for non-procurement of witness
PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 491 [HC]

Trial - Miscarriage of justice - Prosecution precluded from producing material evidence - Magistrate's decision to end prosecution case by refusing further adjournments - Whether caused miscarriage of justice - Whether prosecution should have been accorded further opportunity to procure witness and evidence
PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 491 [HC]

EVIDENCE

Exhibits - Custody of exhibits - Dangerous drugs - Trafficking in cannabis - Whether movement of exhibits properly recorded by police - Whether sufficient evidence tendered of storage of subject drugs - Whether documentary proof or records must be produced to proof storage or movement of exhibits - Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, s. 6
PP v. Mohd Nizam Idris
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 491 [HC]

PREVENTIVE DETENTION

Detention order - Application for habeas corpus - Applicant detained under s. 6(1) Dangerous Drugs (Special Preventive Measures) Act 1985 - Whether detention unlawful - Whether Form 1 was duly served with detention order - Compliance with r. 3(1) Dangerous Drugs (Special Preventive Measures) (Advisory Board Procedure) Rules 1987 - Non-compliance with r. 3 denotes non-compliance with a mandatory procedural requirement - Order for detention may be vitiated
N Ramakrishnan P Nagasamy v. Timbalan Menteri Keselamatan Dalam Negeri, Malaysia & Ors
(Nallini Pathmanathan JC) [2008] 7 CLJ 480 [HC]

TRADEMARKS

Infringement of - Non-use, allegation of - Mark registered for more than seven years - Whether allegations of non-use relevant to claim for trade mark infringement - Whether sale of goods bearing a trade mark over internet or via website is a use of trade mark
Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 7 CLJ 413 [HC]

Infringement of - Requirements to establish infringement - Fabrique Ebel Societe Anonyme v. Syarikat Perniagaan Tukang Jam City Port & Ors [1989] 1 CLJ 919; [1989] 1 CLJ (Rep) 537 - Whether defendant used mark identical with registered mark - Whether offending mark used without authority or license - Whether offending mark used in course of trade - Whether offending mark used in relation to goods in respect of which mark is registered - Whether offending mark used in a manner where it is likely to be taken as being used as a trade mark
Abercrombie & Fitch Co & Anor v. Fashion Factory Outlet KL Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Ramly Ali J) [2008] 7 CLJ 413 [HC]

INDEKS PERKARA

KETERANGAN

Beban pembuktian - Imbangan kebarangkalian - Kesalahan di bawah Akta Pencegah Rasuah 1997, s. 11(a) - Pendakwaan telah membuktikan suapan telah diterima oleh tertuduh - Andaian dibawah s. 42(1) Akta Pencegah Rasuah 1997 terpakai - Beban untuk menyangkal anggapan di bawah s. 42(1) - Beban di atas imbangan kebarangkalian - Sama ada beban lebih berat dari menimbulkan keraguan yang munasabah - Pembelaan yang berupa penafian semata-mata tanpa apa-apa sokongan - Sama ada tertuduh telah atas imbangan kebarangkalian menyangkal andaian di bawah s. 42 APR
PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Zakaria Sam H) [2008] 7 CLJ 504 [HC]

Pengakuan - Oleh pihak tertuduh - Kesalahan di bawah Akta Pencegah Rasuah 1997, s. 11(a) - Tertuduh dalam mitigasinya mengatakan beliau kesal dengan perbuatannya dan berjanji tidak akan mengulanginya - Sama ada ini menunjukkan tertuduh mengaku kesalahan
PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Zakaria Sam H) [2008] 7 CLJ 504 [HC]

Saksi - Saksi yang berkepentingan - Isteri memberi keterangan bagi pembelaan suami yang disabitkan kesalahan menerima rasuah - Sama ada isteri saksi yang berkepentingan - Sama ada keterangan isteri hanya rekaan untuk membantu suaminya terlepas dari pertuduhan
PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Zakaria Sam H) [2008] 7 CLJ 504 [HC]

PROSEDUR JENAYAH

Rayuan - Perayu dibebaskan daripada kesalahan meminta dan menerima suapan - Beban pembelaan - Sama ada hakim bicara tersalah arah apabila meletakkan beban pembelaan yang salah - Akta Pencegah Rasuah 1997, s. 11(a)
PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Zakaria Sam H) [2008] 7 CLJ 504 [HC]

UNDANG-UNDANG JENAYAH

Akta Pencegah Rasuah 1997 - Seksyen 11(a) - Meminta dan menerima suapan - Elemen - Sama ada dibuktikan - Sama ada tangkapan perlu dibuat sebaik sahaja wang suapan diserahkan - Sama ada tangkapan yang dibuat sehari selepas wang suapan diserahkan adalah cacat - Sama ada wang suapan mesti dijumpai dari tertuduh
PP lwn. Mohd Noor Yusof
(Zakaria Sam H) [2008] 7 CLJ 504 [HC]

^^

CASE OF THE WEEK

MOHD NOR AFANDI MOHAMED JUNUS v. RAHMAN SHAH ALANG IBRAHIM & ANOR

TORT: Negligence - Motor accident - Claim for damages - Liability - Plate number on motor lorry bearing index mark "ZA" - Whether raising presumption that motor lorry belonged to Armed Forces and therefore Government of Malaysia - Whether driver presumed to be servant and/or agent of Government - Whether driver an "officer’ of the Government - Whether Government liable - Government Proceedings Act 1956, ss. 2, 5, 6 - Road Transport Act 1987, ss. 7, 8 - Motor Vehicles (Registration & Licencing) Rules 1959, r. 28

UPCOMING EVENTS

Seminar: Latest Trends in Industrial Court Decisions
Mr N. Rajasegaran, former Chairman of the Industrial
Date: 15th April, 2008
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Seminar: Disciplinary Procedures and the DI
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Date: 16th April 2008
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Website: http://myseminars.com.my/webinfo2.php?eventid=8

 

Seminar: Strategic Learning and Development Workshop
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Date: 8th & 9th April 2008
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