CLJ Logo CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2012, Vol 14
6 April 2012

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New This Week

1. Case Of The Week

Gurbachan Singh Bagawan Singh & Anor v. Vellasamy Pennusamy & Ors And Other Applications

2. Latest Cases

a) Legal Network Series

b) CLJ Volume 2 (Part 4) 2012

3. Articles

a) Legal Network Series Articles

4. Legislation Highlights

a) Principal Acts

b) Amending Acts

c) PU(A)

d) PU(B)


CASE OF THE WEEK

GURBACHAN SINGH BAGAWAN SINGH & ANOR v. VELLASAMY PENNUSAMY & ORS AND OTHER APPLICATIONS
FEDERAL COURT, PUTRAJAYA
RAUS SHARIF PCA, AHMAD MAAROP FCJ, HASAN LAH FCJ
[FEDERAL COURT REVIEW APPLICATIONs NO: 08-245-2010(A), 08-325-2010(A), 08-463-2010(A) & 08-104-2011(A)]
18 JANUARY 2012

COURTS: Federal Court - Panel, constitution of - Whether duty bound to sit with a minimum of three judges - Chairman of panel momentarily left panel - Proceeding continued by two remaining members - Effect of - Whether there was no duly constituted court in law - Whether constituting a corum failure - Courts of Judicature Act 1964, s. 74

JURISDICTION: Federal Court - Inherent powers - Power to review own decision - Applications for leave to appeal - Applications heard by two members of panel, albeit momentarily - Whether there was no duly constituted court in law - Whether there was a corum failure - Whether decision liable to be reviewed - Rules of the Federal Court 1995, r. 137 - Courts of Judicature Act 1964, s. 74

LATEST CASES

Legal Network Series

1 [2009] 1 LNS 1423 PP v. Anuar Isa Khan @ Mohamad Rizal Abdullah CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Prosecution - Prima facie case - Eye witnesses identified accused as one who fired shots at victim resulting in his death - Gunshot wound to chest cause of death - Whether a prima facie case made out against accused
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Defence - Mistaken identity - Accused maintained it was Balakrishnan who fired shots that killed victim - Similarity between accused and Balakrishnan -Whether accused was the one who fired pistol at victim causing his death - Whether a reasonable doubt raised as to accused's guilt on the charge of murder
EVIDENCE: Identification evidence - Accused identified - Description by eye-witnesses and dock identification - Failure of prosecution to produce photographs of other suspects to the eye-witnesses - Whether doubt created as to whether eye-witnesses would have identified accused with such certainty had they been given opportunity of sighting other suspects
EVIDENCE: Adverse inference - Evidence Act 1950, s. 114(g) - Failure of prosecution to call material witnesses - Other suspects arrested with accused not called as witnesses - No explanation why other suspects not charged - Whether adverse inference should be drawn against prosecution's case
2 [2009] 1 LNS 1427 Kuan Pek Seng v. Chin Foh Berhad & Ors COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Derivative action - Striking out of - Whether plaintiff complied with requirements for a derivative action
COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Derivative action - Striking out of - Fraud on minority - Whether plaintiff fell within the fraud on minority exception to the rule in Foss v. Harbottle - Whether plaintiff had locus standi to bring this action
COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Derivative action - Striking out of - Loss caused to the company by acts complained of by plaintiff - Whether loss could only be determined after consideration of entire evidence at trial - Whether not a proper case for striking out
3 [2009] 1 LNS 1442 Retnam Suppan v. Kamala Ponnampalam FAMILY LAW: Matrimonial property - Respondent's wife claim to matrimonial home - Whether wife made any contributions towards matrimonial home - Wife looking after home for 10 years they were together and caring for family - Determination of fair proportion to be given to wife for services rendered to welfare of family - Husband derelict in his duty to pay maintenance - Whether order for payment of a sum of money unsuitable - Whether sale of matrimonial home should be ordered and a portion of sale proceeds given to wife
4 [2009] 1 LNS 1444 Re: Mohd Taufic Ozier; Ex Parte: Hatchery Sdn Bhd BANKRUPTCY: Notice - Setting aside - Appeal against dismissal of judgment debtor's application to set aside - Whether request for issue of bankruptcy notice defective - Judgment creditor's solicitors signed request for issue of bankruptcy notice on behalf of judgment creditor - Whether contravened s. 133 of the Bankruptcy Act 1967 and/or Rule 215 of the Bankruptcy Rules 1969 - Whether request for issue of bankruptcy notice valid
BANKRUPTCY: Notice - Setting aside - Validity of - Whether bankruptcy proceedings against judgment debtor null and void as judgment not served on him - Whether there was good and effective notice to judgment debtor through his solicitors on record - Whether judgment required to be served by judgment creditor on judgment debtor prior to institution of bankruptcy proceedings
5 [2011] 1 LNS 95 Eastren Petroleum Sdn Bhd v. Base Aktiengesellschaft & Ors ARBITRATION: Arbitration clause - Existence of - Clause 5.5 of the Supply and Loan Contract (SLC) - Debenture executed as security - Whether SLC and debenture two separate agreements - Whether clauses 24 and 29 of debenture together or separately, displaced or superseded clause 5.5 of SLC - Whether arbitration clause in SLC still operative and binding on plaintiff
CONTRACT: Construction of terms - Debenture - Clause 24 related to submission to jurisdiction of Malaysian courts and applicability of Malaysian laws - Whether limited to matters arising from debenture only - Clause 29 pertained to incorporation of SLC - Opening words of clause 29 'For the purposes of this Debenture' - Whether restricted to operations or enforcement of debenture itself
CIVIL PROCEDURE: Injunction - Application for - Injunction to restrain 2nd and 3rd defendants from carrying out their duties as receivers under debenture - Dependent only on whether there was a valid arbitration clause applicable - Unexplained delay by plaintiff - Whether plaintiff had any "serious issue" to be tried - Whether damages would not be adequate remedy to plaintiff - Whether plaintiff should be granted restraining orders applied for

CLJ Volume 2 (Part 4) 2012

COURT

COURT APPEAL

Gan Chong Guan Transport Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan Malaysia & Ors
Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi, Alizatul Khair JJCA
(Administrative Law; Road Traffic - Remedies - Enforcement of public duties - Compensation - Claim for - General and special damages) [2012] 2 CLJ 389 [CA]

HIGH COURT

Andawan Ansapi & Ors v. PP
David Wong Dak Wah J
(Criminal Law; Native Law And Custom - Native customary rights - Authority to occupy land - Whether native customary rights could not be claimed in a Forest Reserve) [2012] 2 CLJ 405 [HC]

Bina Puri Ventures Sdn Bhd v. Lee Poh Heng & Another Case
Lee Swee Seng JC
(Company Law - Transfer of shares - Charging order) [2012] 2 CLJ 417 [HC]

Kiara Emas Asia Industries Bhd v. Tetuan Wong-Chooi & Mohd Nor
Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC
(Company Law; Legal Profession; Securities - Suit by company - Duty of care - Negligence - Claim against solicitor advising company for listing purposes) [2012] 2 CLJ 438 [HC]

Lee Ah Lin v. Lee Choon Ket & Ors
Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J
(Company Law - Oppression - Relief - Petition under s. 181 Companies Act 1965) [2012] 2 CLJ 458 [HC]

Levi Strauss (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Kastam, Malaysia
Mohd Zawawi Salleh J
(Customs And Excise - Customs duty - Valuation of goods - Royalties) [2012] 2 CLJ 476 [HC]

Seri Mukali Sdn Bhd v. Kertih Port Sdn Bhd
Abang Iskandar J
(Contract - Termination - Wrongful termination) [2012] 2 CLJ 488 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Remedies - Enforcement of public duties - Claim for declaratory/mandatory order for rectification of registration certificate of vehicle - Whether claim against public authorities - Whether dispute has substantive principles of public law - Whether dispute suitable for judicial review - Whether prayers should not have been struck out on the ground of non-compliance of O. 53, Rules of the High Court 1980
Gan Chong Guan Transport Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan Malaysia & Ors
(Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi, Alizatul Khair JJCA) [2012] 2 CLJ 389 [CA]

COMPANY LAW

Oppression - Relief - Petition under s. 181 Companies Act 1965 - Whether petition could be maintained when companies had been wound up - Whether petition could be filed against two or more companies - Henrick International Hotels & Resorts Pte Ltd v. YTL Hotels & Properties Sdn Bhd & Ors
Lee Ah Lin v. Lee Choon Ket & Ors
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J) [2012] 2 CLJ 458 [HC]

Transfer of shares - Challenge to validity of transfer - Charging order - Charging order nisi obtained against shares of judgment debtor - Shares transferred out by backdating Form 32A and Board's circular - Legality of transfer - Beneficial interest in shares - Companies Act 1965, ss. 103(1), 158(4), 169(6), 171
Bina Puri Ventures Sdn Bhd v. Lee Poh Heng & Another Case
(Lee Swee Seng JC) [2012] 2 CLJ 417 [HC]

Suit by company - Negligence claim against solicitor advising company for listing purposes - Non-disclosure of material particulars in prospectus done in listing process - Liability - Whether solicitors engaged in listing exercise or directors of company responsible for issuing prospectus - Whether company suffered losses from relying on defective prospectus - Whether company proper party to sue solicitor - Whether cause of action established against solicitors - Whether causal link established between alleged negligence and losses - Companies Act 1965, ss. 42, 46(2) - Securities Commission Act 1993, s. 57
Kiara Emas Asia Industries Bhd v. Tetuan Wong-Chooi & Mohd Nor
(Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC) [2012] 2 CLJ 438 [HC]

CONTRACT

Termination - Wrongful termination - Failure by plaintiff to deliver tugboats as per terms of Letter of Award - Whether defendant entitled to terminate agreement
Seri Mukali Sdn Bhd v. Kertih Port Sdn Bhd
(Abang Iskandar J) [2012] 2 CLJ 488 [HC]

Time - No time clause in agreement - Whether contract to be fulfilled within reasonable time frame - Whether delay reasonable - Whether termination of contract by reason of delay justified
Seri Mukali Sdn Bhd v. Kertih Port Sdn Bhd
(Abang Iskandar J) [2012] 2 CLJ 488 [HC]

CRIMINAL LAW

Forest Enactment 1968 (Sabah) - Sections 20(1)(b)(iii) & 20(1)(c)(i) - Cultivating land within Forest Reserve without authority - Appellants natives of Sabah - Whether could claim native customary rights in respect of land in Forest Reserve - Whether offence not proved - Whether to be acquitted and discharged
Andawan Ansapi & Ors v. PP
(David Wong Dak Wah J) [2012] 2 CLJ 405 [HC]

CUSTOMS AND EXCISE

Customs duty - Valuation of goods - Calculation of sales and customs duties payable - Whether additional royalty charged to transaction value of imported goods - Whether royalty and purchase price of products purchased by applicant separate and independent transactions - Customs (Rules of Valuation) Regulations 1999, reg. 5
Levi Strauss (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Kastam, Malaysia
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh J) [2012] 2 CLJ 476 [HC]

Customs duty - Valuation of goods - Royalties - Whether additional royalty could be charged to the transaction value of imported goods - Whether royalty and purchase price of products purchased by applicant separate and independent transactions - Customs (Rules of Valuation) Regulations 1999, reg. 5
Levi Strauss (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Kastam, Malaysia
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh J) [2012] 2 CLJ 476 [HC]

LEGAL PROFESSION

Duty of care - Negligence - Claim against solicitor advising company for listing purposes - Scope of solicitor's duty advising company in listing exercise - Whether duty pertained to legal expertise only - Companies Act 1965, ss. 42, 46(2) - Securities Commission Act 1993, s. 57
Kiara Emas Asia Industries Bhd v. Tetuan Wong-Chooi & Mohd Nor
(Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC) [2012] 2 CLJ 438 [HC]

NATIVE LAW AND CUSTOM

Native customary rights - Authority to occupy land - Whether native customary rights could not be claimed in a Forest Reserve - Whether legislation has neither abolished nor extinguished native customary rights - Whether appellants gave unrebutted evidence on their claim for native customary rights - Whether 'native customary rights' equates to 'right to life' - Federal Constitution, art. 5
Andawan Ansapi & Ors v. PP
(David Wong Dak Wah J) [2012] 2 CLJ 405 [HC]

ROAD TRAFFIC

Compensation - Claim for - General and special damages - Number of chassis of vehicle different from that of certificate of registration - Whether there was a failure to detect the mistake at the point of registration of vehicle - Whether fifth respondent had a duty to verify all information correct - Whether fifth respondent failed to carry out its obligations that caused foreseeable loss to appellant - Whether first and second respondents liable for any failure by fifth respondent to carry out its obligations - Road Transport Act 1987, s. 126 - Quantum of damages - Whether to be assessed
Gan Chong Guan Transport Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan Malaysia & Ors
(Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi, Alizatul Khair JJCA) [2012] 2 CLJ 389 [CA]

SECURITIES

Securities legislation - Listing requirements - Non-disclosure of material particulars in prospectus issued in listing process - Liability - Whether solicitors engaged in listing exercise or directors of company responsible for issuing prospectus - Whether company suffered losses from relying on defective prospectus - Whether company proper party to sue solicitors - Whether cause of action established against solicitors - Whether causal link established between alleged negligence and losses - Companies Act 1965, ss. 42, 46(2) - Securities Commission Act 1993, s. 57 - KLSE Listing Requirements (2nd Board), ss. 7.40, 7.46, 7.48
Kiara Emas Asia Industries Bhd v. Tetuan Wong-Chooi & Mohd Nor
(Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC) [2012] 2 CLJ 438 [HC]

ARTICLE
LEGISLATION HIGHLIGHTS

Principal Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Repealing
ACT 739 Perumahan Rakyat 1Malaysia Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-
ACT 740 Veterans Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-
ACT 741 Postal Services Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-
ACT 742 Finance Act 2012 See sections 3, 26, 30, 32 and 35 of Act 742 respectively -Nil-
ACT 743 Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-

Amending Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
ACT A1421 Police (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 344
ACT A1422 Criminal Procedure Code (Amendment) Act 2010 (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT A1378
ACT A1423 Criminal Procedure Code (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 593
ACT A1424 Evidence (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 56
ACT A1425 Standards Of Malaysia (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 549

PU(A)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(A) 082/2012 Customs (Values) (Crude Petroleum Oil) (No. 6) Order 2012 22 March 2012 22 March 2012 - 4 April 2012 ACT 235
PU(A) 083/2012 Customs (Amendment) Regulations 2012 23 March 2012 26 March 2012 ACT 235
PU(A) 084/2012 Customs (Values) (Palm Oil) (No. 13) Order 2012 26 March 2012 26 March 2012 - 1 April 2012 ACT 235
PU(A) 085/2012 Road Transport (Stands For Public Service Vehicles) (Federal Territory Of Kuala Lumpur) Order 2012 26 March 2012 26 March 2012 ACT 333
PU(A) 086/2012 Dental (Exemption) Order 2012 29 March 2012 29 March 2012 ACT 51

PU(B)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(B) 090/2012 Notice Of Designation Of Site As Heritage Site Of The National Heritage Act 2005 29 March 2012 29 March 2012 ACT 645
PU(B) 091/2012 List Of Labuan Banks And Labuan Investment Banks Licensees Of The Labuan Financial Services And Securities Act 2010 29 March 2012 31 December 2011 ACT 704
PU(B) 092/2012 List Of Labuan Banks And Labuan Investment Banks Licensees Whose Licences Have Been Revoked Or Surrendered Of The Labuan Financial Services And Securities Act 2010 29 March 2012 31 December 2011 ACT 704
PU(B) 093/2012 List Of Insurance Licensees Of The Labuan Financial Services And Securities Act 2010 29 March 2012 31 December 2011 ACT 704
PU(B) 094/2012 List Of Insurance Licensees Whose Licences Have Been Revoked Or Surrendered Of The Labuan Financial Services And Securities Act 2010 29 March 2012 31 December 2011 ACT 704