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CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2012, Vol 22
1 June 2012

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New This Week

1. Case Of The Week

DR NOOR AINI HJ SA'ARI v. SA-ART SAE-LEE & ANOR

2. Latest Cases

a) Legal Network Series

b) CLJ 2012 Volume 3 (Part 7)

3. Articles

a) Legal Network Series Articles

4. Legislation Highlights

a) Principal Acts

b) Amending Acts

c) PU(A)

d) PU(B)


CASE OF THE WEEK

DR NOOR AINI HJ SA'ARI v. SA-ART SAE-LEE & ANOR
COURT OF APPEAL, PUTRAJAYA
LOW HOP BING JCA, KN SEGARA JCA, ANANTHAM KASINATHER J
[CIVIL APPEAL NO: J-02-1093-2011]
27 JULY 2011

CIVIL PROCEDURE: Discovery - Medical records - Consultant report pursuant to court proceedings - Substantial part of consultant report covered up - Whether report privileged - Whether parties bound by agreement to make discovery - Whether covered up part necessary for inclusion - Whether appellant estopped from refusing discovery

LATEST CASES

Legal Network Series

[2009] 1 LNS 1532

PP v. TAN GUO RONG

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Sentence - Wrongful homicide - Appropriate sentence - Plea of guilty - Manner in which offence committed - Acted in a cruel and inhumane manner towards victim - Accused only co-operated with police after arrest - No remorse for his actions - Whether accused deserved a harsh sentence despite his guilty plea - Whether 20 years imprisonment appropriate

[2009] 1 LNS 1540

TOPCLASS ACCES SDN BHD v. M&A SECURITIES SDN BHD

SECURITIES: Shares - Deposit of shares - Plaintiff executed document giving defendant blanket authority to deal with the Asia shares and other related documents - Whether these were standard documents executed at the time of opening of the account - Transfer of the Asia shares from the defendant's account to its nominee account with M&A Nominees - Whether such transfer was unauthorised by plaintiff - Whether the Asia shares deposited by plaintiff originally with the defendant remained unencumbered till today - If not, whether the encumbrance entitled the defendant to the declaration and consequential orders sought

[2009] 1 LNS 1542

CIMB BANK BERHAD v. APPALANAYADU SAMUDRAM & ORS

UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS: Societies - Meetings - Validity of - Complaint of 4th, 5th and 6th defendants that meeting of 16 August 2007 was invalid - Conduct of 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants during and after meeting - Minutes of meeting not signed by chairman of meeting but by 1st defendant who was not present at meeting - Whether 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants wrongfully assumed authority and management of the Association - Whether meeting invalid


UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS: Societies - Accounts - Valid signatories to Association's bank account with plaintiff - Two factions - 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants and 4th, 5th and 6th defendants - No resolution passed at meeting of 16 August 2007 about replacing 4th and 6th defendants with 1st and 3rd defendants as signatories - Letter of 17 August 2007 to plaintiff notifying it that 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants were new signatories of Association's bank account - Whether appointment of 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants as new signatories invalid

[2011] 1 LNS 597

ROTTA RESEARCH LABORATORIUM SPA & ANOR v. HO TACK SIEN & ORS; CHAI YUET YING (THIRD PARTY) (NO 2)

CONTRACT: Employment contract - Confidentiality - 1st defendant an employee and 2nd defendant a consultant of 2nd plaintiff - Plaintiffs' information made available to defendants - Whether defendants owed a duty of confidence or fidelity to 2nd plaintiff - Whether 1st and 2nd defendants breached their obligation of confidentiality


EVIDENCE: Admissibility - Document - 3rd defendant's Annex B submitted to Drug Control Authority to obtain a licence - Confidential document - Whether relevant to proceedings - Whether disclosure offended the Official Secrets Act 1972 - Whether admission into evidence of Annex B was proper - Whether s. 9(4) of the Sale of Drugs Act 1952 could override the operation of s. 132 of the Evidence Act 1950


TRADE MARKS: Infringement of - Comparison between plaintiffs' product and defendants' product - Whether 3rd defendant's Artril 250 mark so nearly resembled 1st plaintiff's Viartril-S mark as to deceive or cause confusion amongst consumers - Whether defendants infringed 1st plaintiff's trade mark - Whether 3rd defendant's trade mark should be expunged from the Trade Marks Register


TORT: Passing-off - Goodwill and reputation - Misrepresentation - Similarities between Viartril-S and Artril 250 - Likelihood of confusion - Whether there was passing-off by defendants of plaintiffs' product

[2011] 1 LNS 606

MALAYAN BANKING BERHAD v. TAN AIK HENG

CIVIL PROCEDURE: Summary judgment - Application for - Revolving credit facility - Secured by pledged shares deposited by third party - Whether plaintiff negligent in disposing of shares despite repeated requests to liquidate shares - Whether plaintiff had absolute right to sell shares - Whether defendant had no right to sue for damages for loss arising from such sale - Whether triable issues raised

CLJ 2012 Volume 3 (Part 7)

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

Kamariah A Rashid v. Tasa Credit Sdn Bhd & Anor
Tengku Baharuddin Shah, Mohd Hishamudin Yunus, Syed Ahmad Helmy JJCA
(Land Law; Civil Procedure; Limitation - Charge - Malay Reserve Land - Transfer - Whether null and void - National Land Code, s. 340(2)(b)) [2012] 3 813 [CA]

Lagenda Kencana Sdn Bhd v. Peter's Holdings Sdn Bhd & Anor
Ramly Ali, Linton Albert, Aziah Ali JJCA
(Civil Procedure - Consent order - Setting aside - Change of solicitors - Whether solicitors had locus standi to represent appellant) [2012] 3 824 [CA]

Tan Sri Dato' Hj Lamin Hj Mohd Yunus v. Bursa Malaysia Securities Bhd & Other Appeals
Low Hop Bing, Abu Samah Nordin, Linton Albert JJCA
(Company Law - Directors - Breach of director's duties ) [2012] 3 837 [CA]

HIGH COURT

Bar Malaysia v. Index Continent Sdn Bhd
Amelia Tee Hong Geok Abdullah J
(Civil Procedure; Legal Profession - Interlocutory injunction - Application for - Malaysian Bar - Powers - Whether had locus standi) [2012] 3 846 [HC]

Khoshim Malim v. Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Bhd
Mohd Zawawi Salleh J
(Banking; Contract - Banker and customer - Breach of agreement - Bai Bithaman Ajil facility) [2012] 3 860 [HC]

OG Heights Management Corporation v. One AUG Land Sdn Bhd & Ors
Prasad Sandosham Abraham J
(Civil Procedure; Tort - Negligence - Breach of duty - Whether landslides due to negligence) [2012] 3 870 [HC]

PP lwn. Dato' Seri Mohd Khir Toyo
Mohtarudin Baki H
(Prosedur Jenayah; Undang-undang Jenayah - Kanun Keseksaan - Seksyen 165) [2012] 3 885 [HC]

Raja Singam Velu v. Affin-ACF Finance Bhd & Ors
John Louis O'hara J
(Civil Procedure - Costs - Taxation) [2012] 3 906 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

BANKING

Banker and customer - Breach of agreement - Bai Bithaman Ajil facility - Defendant acting as plaintiff's bank - Defendant released two sums to developer - Plaintiff alleged one of released sums caused breach of contract - Whether releasing of said amount constitutes a breach - Whether plaintiff allowed to terminate agreement
Khoshim Malim v. Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Bhd
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh J) [2012] 3 860 [HC]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Appeal - Appeal against decision of Senior Assistant Registrar - Notice of taxation of costs - Whether defendants failed to produce necessary documentation - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 59 r. 20 - Whether there was non-compliance of - Defendants filed notice of taxation of costs - Preliminary objection that defendants did not produce necessary documentation
Raja Singam Velu v. Affin-ACF Finance Bhd & Ors
(John Louis O'hara J) [2012] 3 906 [HC]

Appeal - Decision of trial judge - Trial judge dismissing appellant's claim to declare charge and transfer of Malay Reserve land null and void - Whether trial judge lacked judicial appreciation on totality of evidence adduced - Whether appellate interference warranted
Kamariah A Rashid v. Tasa Credit Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Tengku Baharuddin Shah, Mohd Hishamudin Yunus, Syed Ahmad Helmy JJCA) [2012] 3 813 [CA]

Costs - Taxation - Notice of taxation of costs - Filing of - Whether defendants failed to produce necessary documentation - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 59 r. 20 - Production of necessary documents - Whether directory and not mandatory
Raja Singam Velu v. Affin-ACF Finance Bhd & Ors
(John Louis O'hara J) [2012] 3 906 [HC]

Injunction - Interlocutory injunction - Application for - Inter partes application to restrain defendant's activities - Issues to consider - Whether defendant's nature of business contravened s. 37(3) Legal Profession Act 1976 - Whether there were bona fide issues to be tried - Balance of convenience - Whether leaned in favour of granting injunction - Damages - Whether necessary for plaintiff to suffer loss to warrant injunction against defendant - Keet Gerald Francis Noel John v. Mohd Noor @ Harun bin Abdullah & 2 Ors
Bar Malaysia v. Index Continent Sdn Bhd
(Amelia Tee Hong Geok Abdullah J) [2012] 3 846 [HC]

Injunction - Mandatory injunction - Application for - Balance of convenience - Whether benefit to plaintiff outweighed detriment to defendant - Whether fair result achieved if injunction allowed
G Heights Management Corporation v. One AUG Land Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Prasad Sandosham Abraham J) [2012] 3 870 [HC]

Judgments and orders - Setting aside - Application to set aside consent order - Whether court in appropriate circumstances may set aside a sealed and perfected consent order - Whether appellant seriously prejudiced - Whether consent order set aside to prevent grave injustice to appellant
Lagenda Kencana Sdn Bhd v. Peter's Holdings Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Ramly Ali, Linton Albert, Aziah Ali JJCA) [2012] 3 824 [CA]

Solicitor - Change of solicitors - Failure to file notice of change of solicitors - Whether solicitors had locus standi to represent appellant - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 64 r. 1 - Non-compliance - Whether a mere irregularity - Whether compliance mandatory
Lagenda Kencana Sdn Bhd v. Peter's Holdings Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Ramly Ali, Linton Albert, Aziah Ali JJCA) [2012] 3 824 [CA]

COMPANY LAW

Directors - Breach of director's duties - Breach of Bursa Malaysia's Listing Requirements (LR) - Whether director's duties under LR has statutory force - Whether director exonerated from duties by appointment of provisional liquidator - Whether director's duties continued by way of residuary obligations
Tan Sri Dato' Hj Lamin Hj Mohd Yunus v. Bursa Malaysia Securities Bhd & Other Appeals
(Low Hop Bing, Abu Samah Nordin, Linton Albert JJCA) [2012] 3 837 [CA]

CONTRACT

Breach - Breach amounting to repudiation - Bai Bithaman Ajil facility - Defendant released two sums to developer - Plaintiff alleged one of released sums caused breach of contract - Whether releasing of said amount constitutes a breach - Whether plaintiff allowed to terminate agreement
Khoshim Malim v. Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Bhd
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh J) [2012] 3 860 [HC]

LAND LAW

Charge - Creation of - Charge created in favour of bank on Malay Reserve land - Whether null and void - National Land Code, s. 340(2)(b), Fifth Schedule, para. 3(1)
Kamariah A Rashid v. Tasa Credit Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Tengku Baharuddin Shah, Mohd Hishamudin Yunus, Syed Ahmad Helmy JJCA) [2012] 3 813 [CA]

Transfer - Malay Reserve land - Whether null and void - National Land Code, s. 340(2)(b), Fifth Schedule, para. 3(1)
Kamariah A Rashid v. Tasa Credit Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Tengku Baharuddin Shah, Mohd Hishamudin Yunus, Syed Ahmad Helmy JJCA) [2012] 3 813 [CA]

LEGAL PROFESSION

Malaysian Bar - Powers - Whether had locus standi to bring suit against defendant - Legal Profession Act 1976, s. 42
Bar Malaysia v. Index Continent Sdn Bhd
(Amelia Tee Hong Geok Abdullah J) [2012] 3 846 [HC]

LIMITATION

Fraud - Discovery of fraud - Malay Reserve land - Fraudulent charge and transfer - Discovery of fraud with reasonable diligence - Whether within six-year limitation period - Limitation Act 1953, s. 29
Kamariah A Rashid v. Tasa Credit Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Tengku Baharuddin Shah, Mohd Hishamudin Yunus, Syed Ahmad Helmy JJCA) [2012] 3 813 [CA]

TORT

Negligence - Breach of duty - Whether proved - Actions taken by defendants in developing adjoining property - Whether landslides due to defendants' negligence
OG Heights Management Corporation v. One AUG Land Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Prasad Sandosham Abraham J) [2012] 3 870 [HC]

Nuisance - Adjoining property - Defendants' site clearing and pre-piling works led to landslides causing damages to plaintiff's property - Whether defendant's activities on adjoining property caused landslides - Evidence adduced - Whether case actionable for nuisance
OG Heights Management Corporation v. One AUG Land Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Prasad Sandosham Abraham J) [2012] 3 870 [HC]

INDEKS PERKARA

PROSEDUR JENAYAH

Saksi - Kebolehpercayaan - Sama ada saksi merupakan rakan sejenayah - Sama ada keterangan saksi konsisten dan "credible" - Sama ada percanggahan dalam keterangan dijelaskan - Sama ada keterangan saksi boleh diterima
PP lwn. Dato' Seri Mohd Khir Toyo
(Mohtarudin Baki H) [2012] 3 885 [HC]

UNDANG-UNDANG JENAYAH

Akta Pencegahan Rasuah 1997 - Seksyen 36 - Pelucuthakkan hartanah - Sama ada perkataan "shall" di dalam s. 36(1) mandatori - Sama ada hartanah perlu dilucuthakkan
PP lwn. Dato' Seri Mohd Khir Toyo
(Mohtarudin Baki H) [2012] 3 885 [HC]

Kanun Keseksaan - Seksyen 165 - Penjawat awam dituduh memperolehi hartanah dengan balasan yang diketahui tidak mencukupi - Tertuduh memegang jawatan Menteri Besar Selangor - Sama ada kedudukan disalahgunakan - Sama ada menurut harga pasaran - Sama ada penjual mempunyai hubungan kepentingan perniagaan dengan tugas rasmi tertuduh - Sama ada intipati pertuduhan dibuktikan - Sama ada tertuduh berjaya menimbulkan keraguan munasabah
PP lwn. Dato' Seri Mohd Khir Toyo
(Mohtarudin Baki H) [2012] 3 885 [HC]

ARTICLE

Legal Network Series Articles

1. NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE COURTS [Read excerpt]
    BY: THE RT. HON. LORD JUSTICE GROSS [2012] 1 LNS(A) xxxv

LEGISLATION HIGHLIGHTS

Principal Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Repealing
ACT 741 Postal Services Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-
ACT 742 Finance Act 2012 See sections 3, 26, 30, 32 and 35 of Act 742 respectively -Nil-
ACT 743 Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-
ACT 744 Jasa Perkasa Persekutuan (Remembrance Allowance) Act 2012 Deemed in force 1 July 2011 -Nil-
ACT 745 Pingat Tentera Udara (Remembrance Allowance) Act 2012 Deemed in force 1 July 2011 -Nil-

Amending Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
ACT A1422 Criminal Procedure Code (Amendment) Act 2010 (Amendment) Act 2012 1 June 2012 ACT A1378
ACT A1423 Criminal Procedure Code (Amendment) Act 2012 1 June 2012 ACT 593
ACT A1424 Evidence (Amendment) Act 2012 Section 3 of the Act
on 1 June 2012
ACT 56
ACT A1425 Standards Of Malaysia (Amendment) Act 2012 15 April 2012 ACT 549
ACT A1426 Supplementary Supply (2011) Act 2012 18 May 2012 ACT A1388

PU(A)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(A) 122/2012 Water Services Industry (Sewerage Capital Contribution Fund) (Amendment) Regulations 2012 2 May 2012 2 May 2012 ACT 655
PU(A) 123/2012 Customs (Values) (Crude Petroleum Oil) (No. 9) Order 2012 3 May 2012 3 May 2012 to
16 May 2012
ACT 235
PU(A) 124/2012 Judges Remuneration (Amendment Of Second And Fifth Schedules) Regulations 2012 3 May 2012 1 January 2012 ACT 45
PU(A) 125/2012 Port Kelang Authority (Scale Of Rates, Dues And Charges) By-Laws 2012 3 May 2012 1 July 2012 ACT 488
PU(A) 126/2012 Bintulu Port Authority (Tenders And Contracts) (Revocation) By-Laws 2012 4 May 2012 15 May 2012 ACT 243

PU(B)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(B) 173/2012 Corrigendum - Appointment Of Deputy Public Prosecutor Of The Criminal Procedure Code 7 May 2012 7 May 2012 ACT 593
PU(B) 174/2012 Notice Under Subsection 70(2) Of The Road Transport Act 1987 8 May 2012 8 May 2012 ACT 333
PU(B) 175/2012 Free Zones (Amendment) Notification 2012 9 May 2012 10 May 2012 ACT 438
PU(B) 176/2012 Free Zones (Declared Area) Notification 2012 9 May 2012 10 May 2012 ACT 438
PU(B) 177/2012 Appointment Of Gaming Expert Of The Common Gaming Houses Act 1953 9 May 2012 9 May 2012 ACT 289