Legal Network Series

[2011] 1 LNS 1136	LIQUA HEALTH MARKETING (M) SDN BHD v. WYNSUM HEALTHY LIVING SDN BHD	COMPANY LAW: Winding up - Petition - Opposition to petition - S7 suit filed by respondent against petitioner and 10 others - Whether respondent had a meritorious and bona fide counterclaim against petitioner - Whether the S7 Suit constituted a genuine and serious counterclaim against petitioner - Whether respondent should be estopped from raising the S7 Suit as a counterclaim to oppose the winding-up petition CIVIL PROCEDURE: Estoppel - Res judicata and issue estoppel - Issues raised in respondent's defence in the Order 14 application in the S2 suit the same as in the counterclaim - Final judgment obtained by petitioner against respondent in S2 suit - Whether respondent's purported counterclaim was considered by the Court in the Order 14 application in the S2 Suit - Whether estoppel per rem judicatum applied
[2011] 1 LNS 1248	DR TAN AH BA v. DR WONG FOOT MEOW	CIVIL PROCEDURE: Abuse of process - Plaintiff filed this action in the High Court when his complaint against defendant still ongoing in the Malaysian Dental Council (MDC) - Subsequent dismissal of complaint against defendant by MDC - Whether role of MDC different from that of High Court - Whether MDC had jurisdiction to determine whether defendant was in breach of his duty of confidence to plaintiff and, if so, amount of damages to be awarded to plaintiff for such breach - Whether plaintiff's filing of this action when his complaint against defendant still ongoing in MDC was an abuse of the process of Court CIVIL PROCEDURE: Res judicata - Abuse of process of court - Plaintiff filed this action when his complaint against defendant still ongoing in MDC - Whether dismissal of complaint against defendant by MDC finally determined the rights between the parties - Whether res judicata applicable TORT: Breach of confidence - Implied duty - Whether plaintiff had a patient-doctor relationship with defendant - Whether matters revealed in consultation were confidential matters which defendant owed to plaintiff to keep confidential TORT: Breach of confidence - Cause of action - Issuance and disclosure of dental report prepared by defendant to third parties - Whether plaintiff had given report to the specialists he consulted - Report in the hands of Dr. How's solicitors just before the trial - Whether plaintiff requested for a report in order to lodge a complaint against Dr. How - Whether impugned dental report had been prepared and handed over to plaintiff - Absence of an acknowledgement of the report - Report unfavourable to plaintiff - Whether defendant issued the dental report on the plaintiff - Whether it was defendant who had given report to Dr. How's solicitors - Whether plaintiff had succeeded in proving his case against defendant
[2011] 1 LNS 1437	ALLIANCE BANK MALAYSIA BERHAD v. SEBLI HJ HASSAN	CONTRACT: Guarantee - Liability of guarantor - Whether principal debtor's liability was barred by the Limitation Ordinance - Whether guarantee was enforceable against defendant as a guarantor - Whether plaintiff's cause of action against defendant only arose when demand for payment was made - Whether defendant's obligation to pay the guaranteed amount was independent of principal debtor's liability CONTRACT: Guarantee - Liability of guarantor - Whether defendant's liability extinguished relying on s. 87 of the Contracts Act 1950 - Whether 'any contract' existed between the principal debtor and creditor releasing defendant from liability - Whether s. 87 of the Contracts Act 1950 applicable
[2011] 1 LNS 1501	BISTARI LAND v. MALAYAN BANKING BERHAD & ORS AND ANOTHER CASES	BANKING: Banker and customer - Bridging loan - Whether Malayan Banking Berhad (MBB) had wilfully and wrongfully refused to allow drawdown of Bridging Loan 2 - Whether pre disbursement condition was met - Whether MBB obliged to grant any waiver to the pre disbursement condition - Whether any mala fide on MBB's part BANKING: Banker and customer - Term loan - Whether MBB wilfully and wrongfully refused to allow drawdown of Term Loan 3 (TL-3) - Request for extension of availability of Term Loan 2 (TL-2) - Whether MBB under any legal or contractual obligation to grant any extension - Whether any extension granted by MBB on availability period of TL-2 - Whether MBB in breach regarding TL-2 as availability period for drawdown had expired - Whether facilities under TL-3 could be drawdown since TL-2 had not been fully utilized BANKING: Banker and customer - Bridging loan - Whether MBB wilfully or wrongfully refused further drawdown of Bridging Loan 1(BL-1) - Full release of BL-1 to Bistari Land - Bistari Land repaid some of the principal sums thereunder - Whether Bistari Land entitled to a further drawdown of BL-1 CONTRACT: Breach - Supplemental agreement - Whether there was any breach by Bistari Land under the banking facilities - Whether MBB conducted itself to cause distress to Bistari Land and prevent Bistari Land from settling its debts to MBB - Whether MBB breached its obligation as regards disbursement of the various facilities or wrongfully or wilfully refused to allow drawdown of the facilities COMPANY LAW: Receivership - Appointment of receiver - Appointment of Receiver and Manager (R & M) made before any injunction order made - Whether appointment of R & M wrongful, injudicious or mala fide - Whether claim for damages for wrongful appointment of R & M sustainable
[2012] 1 LNS 20	SEAH MOON HING & ORS v. LIMAN SUJANG; WONG LEONG TEE & ANOR (THIRD PARTY)	INSURANCE: Professional Indemnity policy - Whether the 2006 Policy or 2007 Policy covered the defendant/insured's claim against the 2nd third party/insurer - Whether insurer's policies were claims-made policies - No notification by insured within its period of cover to trigger the application of the 2006 Policy - Whether the 2006 Policy was at risk - Whether, even if the 2006 policy applied, insurer absolved from having to indemnify insured for plaintiffs' judgment - Whether the 2007 Policy was the policy at risk INSURANCE: Duty of disclosure - Material facts - Potential claims by plaintiffs - Whether there was non-disclosure of material facts by plaintiffs - Proposal form - Whether there was misrepresentation of material facts in entries to proposal form that induced insurer to issue 2007 Policy on the premium charged - Breach of uberrimae fidei - Whether insurer entitled to repudiate liability under 2007 policy against the insured's claim for indemnity to plaintiffs' judgment - Whether 2007 policy void ab initio

CLJ 2013 Volume 5 (Part 2)

COURT

FEDERAL COURT

Tetuan Teh Kim Teh, Salina & Co v. Tan Kau Tiah & Anor
Arifin Zakaria CJ, Richard Malanjum CJ (Sabah & Sarawak), Hashim Yusoff, Abdull Hamid Embong, Ahmad Maarop FCJJ
(Civil Procedure - Interpleader summons - Nature of interpleader proceedings) [2013] 5 CLJ 161 [FC]

COURT OF APPEAL

Choong Boon Song v. PP
Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA
(Criminal Law - Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Section 12(2) - Sections 39B(1)(a)) [2013] 5 CLJ 208 [CA]

Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA
(Civil Procedure; Company Law; Contract - Parties - Directors - Family company - Settlement agreement - Terms) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

Malaysia Building Society Bhd v. Prima First Development Sdn Bhd & Another Appeal
Zaleha Zahari, Linton Albert, Anantham Kasinather JJCA
(Contract - Sale and purchase of land - Termination - Equitable remedy) [2013] 5 CLJ 239 [CA]

Zakaria Bintang & Anor v. PP
Azhar Ma'ah, Anantham Kasinather, Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahim JJCA
(Criminal Law; Evidence - Dangerous drugs - Prima facie case - Exhibits) [2013] 5 CLJ 256 [CA]

HIGH COURT

Lim Pang Loong & Anor v. University Of East London
Siti Khadijah S Hassan Badjenid JC
(Contract - Agreement - Commission contract - Undocumented representations and promises) [2013] 5 CLJ 285 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Interpleader summons - Nature of interpleader proceedings - Whether damages could be awarded pursuant to counterclaim raised in affidavit filed in interpleader proceedings - Application for interpleader relief - Whether appellant bringing an action or making a claim - Whether interpleader summons under O. 17 Rules of the High Court 1980 a specific kind of originating summons - Whether excepted from rules governing general originating summonses under O. 28 - Whether O. 17 did not permit counterclaim to be made against party applying for interpleader relief
Tetuan Teh Kim Teh, Salina & Co v. Tan Kau Tiah & Anor
(Arifin Zakaria CJ, Richard Malanjum CJ (Sabah & Sarawak), Hashim Yusoff, Abdull Hamid Embong, Ahmad Maarop FCJJ) [2013] 5 CLJ 161 [FC]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Parties- Non-joinder - Dispute pertaining to settlement agreement - Whether all parties to settlement agreement must necessarily be cited as parties
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

COMPANY LAW

Directors - Election of - Contractual provision regarding election of director - Dispute between shareholders of family company settled by way of settlement agreement - Agreement providing for each male descendant to be represented in board of directors - Whether members may be compelled to vote in accordance with agreement
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

Directors- Place of residence - Company to have at least two directors having their principal or only place of residence in Malaysia - Whether requirements complied with - Companies Act 1965 s. 122(1), (6)
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

Family company- Directors - Contractual provision regarding election of director - Dispute between shareholders of family company settled by way of settlement agreement - Agreement providing for each male descendant to be represented in board of directors - Whether members may be compelled to vote in accordance with agreement
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

CONTRACT

Agreement - Commission contract - Services in student recruitment - Defendant's counterclaim that plaintiffs had unlawfully retained fees due - Whether there was sufficient evidence to prove defendant's case - Whether defendant proved counterclaim
Lim Pang Loong & Anor v. University Of East London
(Siti Khadijah S Hassan Badjenid JC) [2013] 5 CLJ 285 [HC]

Agreement - Commission contract - Services in student recruitment - Whether plaintiffs entitled to run regional office and collect commission until 2015 - Undocumented representations and promises - Whether parties bound by oral agreement that allegedly superseded contract - Whether only agreements and representations properly made and duly recorded in writing acceptable as binding - Whether plaintiffs proved claim
Lim Pang Loong & Anor v. University Of East London
(Siti Khadijah S Hassan Badjenid JC) [2013] 5 CLJ 285 [HC]

Sale and purchase of land- Termination - Whether appellant entitled to terminate sale agreement - Whether appellant by its conduct had waived stipulation making time essence of agreement - Whether respondent was ready and willing to discharge its payment obligations
Malaysia Building Society Bhd v. Prima First Development Sdn Bhd & Another Appeal
(Zaleha Zahari, Linton Albert, Anantham Kasinather JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 239 [CA]

Settlement- Settlement agreement - Breach of - Dispute between shareholders of family company settled by way of settlement agreement - Agreement providing for each male descendant to be represented in board of directors - Whether refusal to appoint representative of a particular male descendant amounted to breach of agreement
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

Specific performance - Equitable remedy - Respondent granted specific performance of sale agreement - Whether trial judge erred in ordering specific performance - Whether trial judge applied principles of law applicable to exercise of equitable jurisdiction
Malaysia Building Society Bhd v. Prima First Development Sdn Bhd & Another Appeal
(Zaleha Zahari, Linton Albert, Anantham Kasinather JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 239 [CA]

Terms- Interpretation - Execution of contract - Whether court entitled to look at history or background facts leading to execution of contract
Hoh Kiang Ngan & Ors v. Hoh Han Keyet
(Raus Sharif PCA, Alizatul Khair Osman, Mah Weng Kwai JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 222 [CA]

CRIMINAL LAW

Dangerous drugs- Trafficking - Prima facie case - Whether established against both appellants - Whether there were material discrepancies in testimonies of prosecution witnesses - Whether discrepancies raised doubt on credibility of selling transaction - Whether break in chain of evidence relating to drug exhibits - Whether identification of second appellant based on hearsay evidence - Whether defence cast reasonable doubt on prosecution's case - Whether safe to uphold convictions
Zakaria Bintang & Anor v. PP
(Azhar Ma'ah, Anantham Kasinather, Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahim JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 256 [CA]

Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Section 12(2) - Possession - Whether knowledge inferred from conduct - Whether correct approach adopted in assessment of evidence - Whether evidence of defence sufficiently considered - Criminal Procedure Code, s. 182
Choong Boon Song v. PP
(Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 208 [CA]

Dangerous Drugs Act 1952- Section 39B(1)(a) - Trafficking - Conviction and sentence - Appeal against - Whether affirmative finding of possession made out - Whether knowledge could be inferred from evidence - Whether conviction for trafficking correctly made
Choong Boon Song v. PP
(Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Jeffrey Tan, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 208 [CA]

EVIDENCE

Exhibits- Break in chain of evidence - Whether break in chain of evidence relating to drug exhibits - Whether drug exhibits produced in court same as drugs seized from appellants
Zakaria Bintang & Anor v. PP
(Azhar Ma'ah, Anantham Kasinather, Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahim JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 256 [CA]

CLJ 2013 Volume 5 (Part 3)

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

Asahi Kosei (M) Sdn Bhd v. Petronas Dagangan Bhd
Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Lim Yee Lan JJCA, Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J
(Tort - Negligence - Vicarious liability - Whether employer vicariously liable for negligence of independent contractor) [2013] 5 CLJ 301 [CA]

Balamurugan Nagaraju v. PP
Linton Albert, Mohtarudin Baki, Mohd Zawawi Salleh JJCA
(Criminal Law; Evidence - Murder - Defence - Intoxication) [2013] 5 CLJ 308 [CA]

Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR
(Perkataan & Frasa; Prosedur Jenayah; Undang-Undang Jenayah - Kanun Keseksaan - Seksyen 165 - Penjawat awam dituduh memperolehi hartanah dengan balasan yang diketahui tidak mencukupi) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

Tan Siew Chin Sdn Bhd v. Perbadanan Pengurusan Sri Pantai
Abu Samah Nordin, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA
(Civil Procedure - Res judicata - Principles of) [2013] 5 CLJ 328 [CA]

HIGH COURT

Lim Eng Kuan lwn. Julie Tay Suan Sim
Hashim Hamzah PK
(Undang-undang Keluarga - Akses - Hak penjagaan anak - Penjagaan, pengawalan dan pemeliharaan - Nafkah) [2013] 5 CLJ 392 [HC]

Madlis Azid v. Board Of Officers & Anor
David Wong Dak Wah J
(Civil Procedure - Judicial review - Application for - Dispute over native title land) [2013] 5 CLJ 403 [HC]

Ng Chee Choy v. Better Symbol Sdn Bhd & Ors
Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal J
(Civil Procedure; Company Law - Oppression - Relief - Companies Act 1965, s. 181) [2013] 5 CLJ 417 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Judicial review - Application for - Dispute over native title land - Authenticity of native certificate - Application to review native certificate to Board of Officers - Application rejected - Whether interest and rights restored or affected - Whether applicant had necessary locus standi to bring action - Interpretation (Definition of Native) Ordinance, s. 3(3) - Interpretation of s. 3(3)
Madlis Azid v. Board Of Officers & Anor
(David Wong Dak Wah J) [2013] 5 CLJ 403 [HC]

Res judicata - Principles of - Whether doctrine of res judicata extends to all other causes of action or issues which should have been litigated in original earlier action - Allowing a party to bring new proceedings - Whether an abuse of court process
Tan Siew Chin Sdn Bhd v. Perbadanan Pengurusan Sri Pantai
(Abu Samah Nordin, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 328 [CA]

Rules of court - Non-compliance - Suit premised on s. 181 Companies Act 1965 - Commencement of suit by way of writ of summons - Rules of Court 2012, O. 88 r. 2 - Mandatory provision - Whether action should have been commenced by originating summons - Whether defect amounted to mere irregularity - Whether abuse of court process - Whether action ought to be struck out
Ng Chee Choy v. Better Symbol Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal J) [2013] 5 CLJ 417 [HC]

Striking out - Writ and statement of claim - Suit premised on s. 181 Companies Act 1965 - Rules of Court 2012, O. 88 r. 2 - Mandatory provision - Non-compliance of - Whether action should have been commenced by originating summons - Whether defect amounted to mere irregularity - Whether abuse of court process - Whether action ought to be struck out
Ng Chee Choy v. Better Symbol Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal J) [2013] 5 CLJ 417 [HC]

Summons in chambers - Interlocutory orders - Application for - Preliminary determination on questions of law by court - Respondent's claim struck out for disclosing no reasonable cause of action - Further order by court granting respondent liberty to file fresh proceedings based on any other cause of action - Whether learned judge erred in making further order - Whether respondent barred from bringing fresh action for same relief or remedy - Res judicata - Principle of - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 14A
Tan Siew Chin Sdn Bhd v. Perbadanan Pengurusan Sri Pantai
(Abu Samah Nordin, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Balia Yusof Wahi JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 328 [CA]

COMPANY LAW

Oppression - Relief - Companies Act 1965, s. 181 - Suit commenced by way of writ - Rules of Court 2012, O. 88 r. 2 -Mandatory provision - Non-compliance of - Whether action should have been commenced by originating summons - Whether defect amounted to mere irregularity - Whether abuse of court process - Whether action ought to be struck out
Ng Chee Choy v. Better Symbol Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal J) [2013] 5 CLJ 417 [HC]

Oppression - Relief - Hybrid action - Whether plaintiff prayed for winding-up of company and also sought relief under s. 181 Companies Act 1965 - Whether suit was combination of ss. 181 & 218 Companies Act 1965 - Whether existence of hybrid action proven
Ng Chee Choy v. Better Symbol Sdn Bhd & Ors
(Harmindar Singh Dhaliwal J) [2013] 5 CLJ 417 [HC]

CRIMINAL LAW

Murder - Defence - Intoxication - Whether accused in complete and absolute state of intoxication - Whether accused in complete and absolute state of intoxication - Whether capable of forming intention - Whether conduct before and after commission of murder defeated defence - Penal Code, s. 86(2)
Balamurugan Nagaraju v. PP
(Linton Albert, Mohtarudin Baki, Mohd Zawawi Salleh JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 308 [CA]

EVIDENCE

Circumstantial evidence - Inferences from facts - Murder - Whether circumstantial evidence pointed to accused's guilt - Whether intention to kill proved by nature of medical evidence and weapon used - Whether accused's confession voluntarily made and rightly admitted in evidence - Penal Code, s. 300(a) - Evidence Act 1950, s. 17(2)
Balamurugan Nagaraju v. PP
(Linton Albert, Mohtarudin Baki, Mohd Zawawi Salleh JJCA) [2013] 5 CLJ 308 [CA]

TORT

Negligence - Vicarious liability - Independent contractor - Whether employer vicariously liable for negligence of independent contractor - Exceptions to general rule - Whether applicable - Whether employer owed direct legal duty - Whether employer could evade duty by delegating performance to third party
Asahi Kosei (M) Sdn Bhd v. Petronas Dagangan Bhd
(Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Lim Yee Lan JJCA, Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J) [2013] 5 CLJ 301 [CA]

INDEKS PERKARA

PERKATAAN & FRASA

'Penjawat awam' - Makna - Kanun Keseksaan, s. 165
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

PROSEDUR JENAYAH

Hukuman - Rasuah - Sabitan ke atas bekas Menteri Besar Selangor - Tuduhan menerima rasuah - Kesalahan serius - Faktor pemberatan dalam menjatuhkan hukuman - Hukuman penjara 12 bulan dan perlucuthakan harta hasil rasuah
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

Pertuduhan - Kesilapan atau ketinggalan dalam pertuduhan - Pertuduhan rasuah - Pertuduhan menyatakan kapasiti perayu sebagai 'Menteri Besar Kerajaan Negeri Selangor' - Teras kes pendakwaan berkaitan dengan kapasiti perayu sebagai Pengerusi Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Selangor - Sama ada perayu terkeliru - Sama ada timbul salah laksana keadilan terhadap perayu - Sama ada boleh dipulihkan di bawah s. 422 Kanun Tatacara Jenayah
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

Saksi - Kebolehpercayaan - Sama ada saksi merupakan rakan sejenayah - Saksi terpaksa terlibat dalam memberi rasuah - Sama ada saksi secara sukarela melakukan jenayah - Sama ada keterangan saksi boleh diterima - Akta Pencegahan Rasuah 1997, s. 44
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

UNDANG-UNDANG JENAYAH

Akta Pencegahan Rasuah 1997 - Seksyen 36 - Perlucuthakan hartanah yang diperolehi secara rasuah - Sama ada perlucuthakan betul - Akta Pencegahan Rasuah 1997, ss. 2, 36(1)
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

Kanun Keseksaan - Seksyen 165 - Penjawat awam - Makna - Sama ada Menteri Besar Selangor seorang penjawat awam - Sama ada Pengerusi Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Selangor seorang penjawat awam
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

Kanun Keseksaan - Seksyen 165 - Penjawat awam dituduh memperolehi hartanah dengan balasan yang diketahui tidak mencukupi - Perayu memegang jawatan Menteri Besar Selangor - Sama ada kedudukan disalahgunakan - Sama ada balasan menurut harga pasaran - Sama ada penjual mempunyai kepentingan perniagaan dengan tugas rasmi tertuduh - Sama ada intipati pertuduhan dibuktikan - Sama ada tertuduh berjaya menimbulkan keraguan munasabah
Mohd Khir Toyo lwn. PP
(Abu Samah Nordin, Azahar Mohamed, Aziah Ali HHMR) [2013] 5 CLJ 323 [CA]

UNDANG-UNDANG KELUARGA

Hak penjagaan anak - Akses - Isteri meninggalkan rumah matrimoni bersama-sama dengan anak - Anak berusia dua tahun - Akses munasabah
Lim Eng Kuan lwn. Julie Tay Suan Sim
(Hashim Hamzah PK) [2013] 5 CLJ 392 [HC]

Hak penjagaan anak - Penjagaan, pengawalan dan pemeliharaan - Isteri meninggalkan rumah matrimoni bersama-sama dengan anak - Permohonan oleh suami bagi hak penjagaan bersama - Anak berusia dua tahun dan kebanyakan masa bersama ibu - Suami panas baran dan sering ke tempat perjudian - Sama ada hak penjagaan bersama wajar diberikan kepada suami - Akta Membaharui Undang-Undang (Perkahwinan dan Perceraian) 1976, s. 88(3)
Lim Eng Kuan lwn. Julie Tay Suan Sim
(Hashim Hamzah PK) [2013] 5 CLJ 392 [HC]

Nafkah - Nafkah anak - Prinsip-prinsip dan pertimbangan dalam menetapkan nafkah anak - Jumlah yang munasabah bagi nafkah anak - Asas-asas nafkah anak yang diperuntukkan undang-undang - Sama ada terdapat pertindihan dan jumlah yang tidak termasuk dalam skop undang-undang - Sumbangan nafkah oleh ibu - Akta Membaharui Undang-Undang (Perkahwinan dan Perceraian) 1976, ss. 92 & 93
Lim Eng Kuan lwn. Julie Tay Suan Sim
(Hashim Hamzah PK) [2013] 5 CLJ 392 [HC]