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CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2012, Vol 31
3 August 2012

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New This Week

1. Case Of The Week

CHUNG CHU YIN & YANG LAIN lwn. DR JIMMY TANG SEK CHEONG & SATU LAGI

2. Latest Cases

a) Legal Network Series

b) CLJ 2012 Volume 4 (Part 8)

3. Articles

a) Legal Network Series Articles

4. Legislation Highlights

a) Principal Acts

b) Amending Acts

c) PU(A)

d) PU(B)


CASE OF THE WEEK

CHUNG CHU YIN & YANG LAIN lwn. DR JIMMY TANG SEK CHEONG & SATU LAGI
MAHKAMAH TINGGI MALAYA, KUALA LUMPUR
ROSILAH YOP PK
[GUAMAN NO: S4-22-1413-2005]
2 DISEMBER 2011

Tort: Kecuaian - Kecuaian perubatan - Kewajipan berjaga-jaga - Plaintif pertama dilahirkan dengan kecacatan berterusan - Sama ada doktor gagal memenuhi standard kewajipan berjaga-jaga - Sama ada kecederaan dibuktikan berlaku semasa plaintif pertama dalam jagaan, pengurusan dan kelolaan doktor

Tort: Kecuaian - Kecuaian perubatan - Penyebab - Keterangan melalui saksi pakar - Sama ada keterangan dibantah - Sama ada penyebab dibuktikan atas imbangan kebarangkalian

Tort: Kecuaian - Liabiliti secara vikarius - Kecuaian perubatan - Sama ada defendan kedua bertanggungan secara vikarius atas kecuaian oleh defendan pertama - Sama ada liabiliti atas kecuaian dibuktikan

LATEST CASES

Legal Network Series

LNS_2009_1_1750

OOI JUAN SENG v. PP

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Appeal - Appeal against conviction and sentence - Whether court below erred in not ruling that confession made to SP1 was given as a result of an inducement exercised by SP1 on appellant - Whether court below correct in finding that confession was given voluntarily and admissible as evidence against appellant - Whether charge for abetment by aiding against appellant could be sustained - Whether Sessions Court judge correct in convicting appellant - Whether Session Court Judge erred on application of sentencing principles to facts

CRIMINAL LAW: Penal Code - s. 107 - Abetment - Whether appellant committed offence of abetment by way of aiding - Whether an offence of abetment by conspiracy committed by appellant - Penal Code, s. 107, 409

EVIDENCE: Confession - Admissible confession - Admitted by court below as found to be given voluntarily - Whether SP1 was a person in authority in relation to appellant - Whether any inducement exercised by SP1 on appellant during interview which brought about confession

LNS_2009_1_1751

PP v. MOHD HARMIZI CHE ARIFIN

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Prosecution - Prosecution's case - Prima facie case - Effect of evidence adduced by prosecution - Operation of presumption under Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, s. 37(da) - Whether Prosecution established a prima facie case against accused

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Prosecution - Prosecution's case - Whether prosecution succeeded in proving its case against accused beyond reasonable doubt

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Defence - Calling of defence of accused - Accused's version at odds with that of prosecution's - Contended that seized drugs was not his but a friend's who had left it behind after sleeping the night in his room - Whether a reasonable doubt raised on issue of possession - Whether accused rebutted presumption of trafficking against him - Whether defence created a reasonable doubt in prosecution's case

LNS_2009_1_1756

KFC HOLDINGS (MALAYSIA) BHD v. YOONG NIM CHOR

CIVIL PROCEDURE: Striking out - Statement of Claim - Action - Claim for non-disclosure of interest by defendant as director of plaintiff company - Whether plain and obvious case to be struck out - Whether action against defendant should be struck out

COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Directors - Duty to declare interest - Tabling of defendant's curriculum vitae at board meeting - Whether there was proper disclosure of defendant's interest - Whether defendant complied with s. 131 of the Companies Act 1965 and Articles of Association

COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Directors - Fiduciary duty - Issue on stake holding - Whether any evidence to support plaintiff's claim that due to stake holding, defendant in breach of his fiduciary duty and had not acted in plaintiff's best interest

LNS_2010_1_200

AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL ASSURANCE BHD v. COORDINATED SERVICES L DESIGN SDN BHD

COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Winding up - Fire Insurance policy taken by defendant from plaintiff after defendant wound up - Whether Company barred from taking insurance policy - Whether policy for benefit of Company - Whether transaction a matter for liquidator to accept or reject

COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONS: Winding up - Stay of winding up order granted - Application to set aside stay order - Whether stay order obtained in breach of Companies Act 1965, s. 243(1) - Whether stay order in excess of winding-up court's jurisdiction - Whether stay order obtained in breach of natural justice

LNS_2011_1_426

BAKAT RAYA SDN BHD v. JOPAMI SDN BHD

CONTRACT: Breach - Whether breach proved - Defendant's deduction of sum from plaintiff's share of profit - No complaint from plaintiff - Plaintiff allowed defendant's continuous tax deduction from plaintiff's share of the profit for duration of project - Whether deductions made with plaintiff's consent and knowledge and for purpose of payment of tax

CONTRACT: Estoppel - Final profit contribution certificates - Whether constituted final and conclusive evidence that upon defendant's payment, plaintiff would not make any claim against defendant - Whether defendant discharged from any liability to pay plaintiff claimed sum - Whether plaintiff estopped from raising issue of defendant's unauthorized and wrongful tax deduction on their profit

CLJ 2012 Volume 4 (Part 8)

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

Kopeks Holdings Sdn Bhd v. Bank Islam Malaysia Bhd
Sulaiman Daud, Syed Ahmad Helmy, Aziah Ali JJCA
(Banking; Contract - Banks and banking business - Islamic banking - Al-Istisna') [2012] 4 CLJ 941 [CA]

HIGH COURT

GH-USA Valve Co v. Techno Rada Sdn Bhd
Stephen Chung JC
(Civil Procedure - Cost - Security for costs - Application for) [2012] 4 CLJ 951 [HC]

Goh Hock Hai v. Eon Bank Bhd
Varghese George J
(Civil Procedure; Evidence - Abuse of process - Setting aside of judgment - Impeachment of judgment - Allegation of fraud in obtaining judgment) [2012] 4 CLJ 956 [HC]

Ismeca Malaysia Sdn Bhd v. Micheal Gerard Peterson & Ors
Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC
(Contract - Breach - Confidentiality agreement) [2012] 4 CLJ 973 [HC]

Khor Peng Chai & Ors v. Bank Negara Malaysia & Anor
Mohd Zawawi Salleh J
(Administrative Law - Remedies - Certiorari, application for - To quash decision of first respondent in issuing freezing notices pursuant to s. 44 Anti-Money Laundering Act 2001 (AMLA)) [2012] 4 CLJ 987 [HC]

Malaysia Plastics Sdn Bhd v. United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Bhd
Nallini Pathmanathan J
(Banking; Civil Procedure - Banker and customer - Forgery - Banks sued by plaintiffs for paying out on forged cheques and forged letters of instruction ('LOIs') for telegraphic transfers - Estoppel - Characteristics of) [2012] 4 CLJ 997 [HC]

TL Mac Motorsport Sdn Bhd v. Mitsubishi Motors Malaysia Sdn Bhd
Lee Swee Seng JC
(Contract; Guarantee - Bank guarantee - Contracts Act 1950, s. 74(1)) [2012] 4 CLJ 1064 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Remedies - Certiorari, application for - To quash decision of first respondent in issuing freezing notices pursuant to s. 44 Anti-Money Laundering Act 2001 (AMLA) - Whether decisions made under statutory body reviewable under O. 53 Rules of the High Court 1980 - Whether court slow to interfere with enforcement matter of statutory body - Whether s. 44 AMLA part of investigation of crimes in administration of criminal justice in Malaysia - Whether wrong to interfere with first respondent's power to investigate offences under s. 4(1) AMLA - Whether leave granted
Khor Peng Chai & Ors v. Bank Negara Malaysia & Anor
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh J) [2012] 4 CLJ 987 [HC]

BANKING

Banker and customer - Forgery - Banks sued by plaintiffs for paying out on forged cheques and forged letters of instruction ('LOIs') for telegraphic transfers - Disputed cheques and LOIs verified good for payment by plaintiffs' accounts executive - Executive not authorised to verify cheques but regularly did so - Executive exercised unsupervised control over plaintiffs' banking activities - Whether plaintiffs estopped from denying executive authorised to verify disputed cheques and LOIs - Whether plaintiffs' conduct contributed to forgery - Bills of Exchange Act 1949, ss. 24 and 73A
Malaysia Plastics Sdn Bhd v. United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Bhd
(Nallini Pathmanathan J) [2012] 4 CLJ 997 [HC]

Banks and banking business - Islamic banking - Al-Istisna' banking facilities - Whether facilities offered consistent with concept of Al-Istisna' Sale Agreement - Whether conditions essential for completion of transaction - Whether transaction rendered incomplete for failure to comply with conditions
Kopeks Holdings Sdn Bhd v. Bank Islam Malaysia Bhd
(Sulaiman Daud, Syed Ahmad Helmy, Aziah Ali JJCA) [2012] 4 CLJ 941 [CA]

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Abuse of process - Setting aside of judgment - Whether fraud alleged in obtaining judgment proved - Whether striking out application allowed - Evidence Act 1950, s. 44 - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 18 r. 19(1)(b), (d)
Goh Hock Hai v. Eon Bank Bhd
(Varghese George J9) [2012] 4 CLJ 956 [HC]

Costs - Security for costs - Application for - Plaintiff company incorporated in USA - Whether plaintiff a foreign company and had no asset within jurisdiction - Whether claim within guideline and not oppressive - Compagnie Generale Des Eaux v. Compagnie Generale Des Eaux Sdn Bhd
GH-USA Valve Co v. Techno Rada Sdn Bhd
(Stephen Chung JC) [2012] 4 CLJ 951 [HC]

Estoppel - Banks and banking business - Characteristics of - Whether there was a clear and direct representation from plaintiffs to banks to the effect that subject cheques and LOIs were good to be honoured - Bills of Exchange Act 1949, s. 24
Malaysia Plastics Sdn Bhd v. United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Bhd
Nallini Pathmanathan J) [2012] 4 CLJ 997 [HC]

Judgment - Impeachment of judgment - Allegation of fraud in obtaining judgment - Whether proved - Whether sufficient grounds for setting aside - Evidence Act 1950, s. 44
Goh Hock Hai v. Eon Bank Bhd
(Varghese George J9) [2012] 4 CLJ 956 [HC]

CONTRACT

Agreement - Facility agreement - Offer for banking facilities - Whether subject to compliance of conditions precedent - Whether formal contract executed - Whether there was concluded contract
Kopeks Holdings Sdn Bhd v. Bank Islam Malaysia Bhd
(Sulaiman Daud, Syed Ahmad Helmy, Aziah Ali JJCA) [2012] 4 CLJ 941 [CA]

Breach - Confidentiality agreement - Defendants former employees of plaintiff - Plaintiff's drawings claimed to have been used by defendants as their own work - Major similarities between drawings from both parties - Plaintiff claimed breach of confidential information - Whether drawings confidential in nature - Whether disputed copied drawings belonged to plaintiff - Whether defendants had access to disputed drawings
Ismeca Malaysia Sdn Bhd v. Micheal Gerard Peterson & Ors
(Ahmad Nasfy Yasin JC) [2012] 4 CLJ 973 [HC]

Guarantee - Bank guarantee - Call on bank guarantee by distributor of motor vehicles upon dealer's non-payment for vehicles ordered within three days - Contract stipulating 3-day payment requirement but parties in practice dealing on 7-day payment requirement failing which vehicles redistributed to other dealers - Whether distributor reverting to 3-day payment requirement reasonable - Whether call on bank guarantee proper - Contracts Act 1950, s. 74(1)
TL Mac Motorsport Sdn Bhd v. Mitsubishi Motors Malaysia Sdn Bhd
(Lee Swee Seng JC) [2012] 4 CLJ 1064 [HC]

EVIDENCE

Judgment - Impeachment of judgment - Fraud alleged in obtaining judgment - Whether proved - Whether sufficient grounds for setting aside - Evidence Act 1950, s. 44
Goh Hock Hai v. Eon Bank Bhd
(Varghese George J9) [2012] 4 CLJ 956 [HC]

ARTICLE

Legal Network Series Articles

1. FAMILY LAW - CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF BINDING FINANCIAL AGREEMENTS [Read excerpt]
    BY: CHRISTOPHER BRIERLEY, LAWCOVER PANEL SOLICITOR AND PARTNER, HWL EBSWORTH [2012] 1 LNS(A) xlvi

2. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY POLICY OF UNIVERSITIES AND RESEARCH INSTITUTION FOR THE EFFECTIVE USE OF THE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SYSTEM: THE EXPERIENCE OF UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA [Read excerpt]
    BY: KAMAL HALILI HASSAN [2012] 1 LNS(A) xlv

LEGISLATION HIGHLIGHTS

Principal Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Repealing
ACT 748 Malaysian Institute Of Road Safety Research Act 2012 15 July 2012
[PU(B) 219/2012]
-Nil-
ACT 749 Mediation Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 252/2012]
-Nil-
ACT 750 Territorial Sea Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act] The Act applies throughout Malaysia
-Nil-
ACT 751 Rukun Tetangga Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-
ACT 752 Malaysia Volunteers Corps Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-

Amending Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
ACT A1433 Universities And University Colleges (Amendment) Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 257/2012]
ACT 30
ACT A1434 Private Higher Educational Institutions (Amendment) Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 258/2012
ACT 555
ACT A1435 Educational Institutions (Discipline) (Amendment) Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 259/2012]
ACT 174
ACT A1436 Printing Presses And Publications (Amendment) Act 2012 15 July 2012
[PU(B) 233/2012]
ACT 301
ACT A1437 Capital Markets And Services (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 671

PU(A)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(A) 203/2012 Federal Roads (Private Management) (Collection Of Tolls) (South Klang Valley Expressway) Order 2012 29 June 2012 30 June 2012 ACT 306
PU(A) 204/2012 Customs (Values) (Palm Oil) (No. 27) Order 2012 2 July 2012 2 July 2012 to
8 July 2012
ACT 235
PU(A) 205/2012 Rules Of Court 2012 2 July 2012 1 August 2012 ACT 55
PU(A) 214/2012 Minimum Wages Order 2012 16 July 2012 1 January 2013 ACT 732
PU(A) 226/2012 Corrigendum - Rules Of Court 2012 25 July 2012 2 July 2012 ACT 91

PU(B)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(B) 221/2012 Declaration Under Section 3 Of The Prison Act 1995 - Johor Bahru, Johor 10 July 2012 10 July 2012 ACT 537
PU(B) 222/2012 Declaration Under Section 3 Of The Prison Act 1995 - Machang, Kelantan 10 July 2012 10 July 2012 ACT 537
PU(B) 223/2012 Appointment Of Date Of Coming Into Operation Of The Printing Presses And Publication (Amendment) 2012 13 July 2012 13 July 2012 ACT A1436
PU(B) 224/2012 Notice Regarding The Supplementary Electoral Roll For The First Quarter Of The Year 2012 (No. 2) That Has Been Certified Of The Elections Act 1958 16 July 2012 16 July 2012 ACT 19
PU(B) 225/2012 Notice To Third Parties Of The Anti-Money Laundering And Anti-Terrorism Financing Act 2001 17 July 2012 17 July 2012 ACT 613