CLJ Bulletin, Vol 2007, Issue 36
26 October 2007
CLJ Law MALAYSIA
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New This Week - | 1. CLJ October (Part 1) 2007 |
2. CLJ October (Part 2) 2007 | |
3. CLJ Supp October (Part 1) 2007 |
COURT
COURT OF APPEAL
Aspac Lubricants (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri
(Income tax - Assessment - Deduction of expenses - Income Tax Act 1967, ss. 33(1),
39(1)(l)) [2007] 5 CLJ
353
Chin Mee Keong & Ors v. Pesuruhjaya Sukan
(Judicial review - Revocation of registration of sports body by Commissioner of Sports
- Sports Development Act 1997, ss. 20(1)(e), 21(1)(c) - Rules of the High Court 1980, O.
15 r. 12(1), O. 53 rr. 2(4), 3(1), (2)) [2007] 5 CLJ
363
Matair Suhaili & Anor v. Rose Foo Chin Lan & Ors
(Sale and purchase of land - Rescission - Rights and interests of other parties
involved in dispute - Beneficial ownership) [2007] 5 CLJ
406
Tan Aik Teck v. Tang Soon Chye
(Contract - Friendly loan - Claim for repayment - Definition of friendly loan) [2007] 5 CLJ
441
SUBJECT INDEX
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Judicial review - Certiorari, application for leave - Revocation of registration of
sports body by Commissioner of Sports - Locus standi - Alternative remedy - Whether could
be circumvented - Whether ought to be considered at leave stage - Exceptions - Breach of
natural justice - Whether application ought to be refused in limine - Sports Development
Act 1997, ss. 20(1)(e), 21(1)(c) - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 15 r. 12(1), O. 53 rr.
2(4), 3(1), (2)
Chin Mee Keong & Ors v. Pesuruhjaya Sukan
(James Foong, Low Hop Bing & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
363 [CA]
CONTRACT
Loan - Friendly loan - Claim for repayment - Plaintiff issued two cheques to defendant
that were credited into defendants account - Whether defendant obliged to repay
plaintiff amount owed - Definition of friendly loan - Whether must be between friends -
Whether plaintiff entitled to repayment
Tan Aik Teck v. Tang Soon Chye
(Mokhtar Sidin, Zulkefli Makinudin & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
441 [CA]
Sale and purchase of land - Rescission - Whether agreement for sale of land validly
rescinded - Inequitable conduct - Restitutio in integrum - Whether subsequent agreement to
sell land valid - Removal of caveat - Rights and interests of other parties involved in
dispute - Beneficial ownership
Matair Suhaili & Anor v. Rose Foo Chin Lan & Ors
(Mokhtar Sidin, James Foong & Zulkefli Makinudin JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
406 [CA]
LAND LAW
Sale of land - Rescission - Whether agreement for sale of land validly rescinded -
Inequitable conduct - Restitutio in integrum - Whether subsequent agreement to sell land
valid - Removal of caveat - Rights and interests of other parties involved in dispute -
Beneficial ownership
Matair Suhaili & Anor v. Rose Foo Chin Lan & Ors
(Mokhtar Sidin, James Foong & Zulkefli Makinudin JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
406 [CA]
REVENUE LAW
Income tax - Assessment - Deduction of expenses - Whether expenses wholly and
exclusively incurred in production of gross income - Whether expenses incurred
entertainment expenses and liable to be taxed without benefit of any deduction -
Consideration - Income Tax Act 1967, ss. 33(1), 39(1)(l)
Aspac Lubricants (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Hasil Dalam Negeri
(Gopal Sri Ram, James Foong & Zulkefli Makinudin JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
353 [CA]
UNINCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS
Unincorporated associations - Judicial review - Revocation of registration of sports
body by Commissioner of Sports - Locus standi - Alternative remedy - Whether could be
circumvented - Whether ought to be considered at leave stage - Exceptions - Breach of
natural justice - Whether application ought to be refused in limine - Sports Development
Act 1997, ss. 20(1)(e), 21(1)(c) - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 15 r. 12(1), O. 53 rr.
2(4), 3(1), (2)
Chin Mee Keong & Ors v. Pesuruhjaya Sukan
(James Foong, Low Hop Bing & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
363 [CA]
COURT
COURT OF APPEAL
Ch'ng Ping Teong v. M & A Securities Sdn Bhd
(Evidence - Telephone conversation - Admissibility - Shares transferred based on
instruction via telephone - Whether s. 32 Evidence Act 1950 applicable) [2007] 5 CLJ
465
Uda Holdings Bhd v. Koperasi Pasaraya Malaysia Bhd & Other Appeals
(Breach of statutory duty - Closure of road - Failure to maintain road as public street
- Failure to remove obstruction and instead barricaded road - Whether in contravention of
ss. 12 and 46 Street, Drainage and Building Act 1976) [2007] 5 CLJ
489
HIGH COURT
Hiew Kon Fah & Anor v. Kwan Ngen Wah & Ors
(Police - Failure to act on complaint lodged - Whether police duty bound to act on
complaint) [2007] 5 CLJ
538
Mayban Securities Sdn Bhd v. Poh Gaik Lye
(Judgment - Setting aside - Defendant's failure to attend case management - Whether
defendant delayed case) [2007] 5 CLJ
555
SUBJECT INDEX
CIVIL PROCEDURE
Contempt of court - Breach of court order - Plaintiffs' application for injunction to
evict defendants from land dismissed - Plaintiffs thereafter forcefully entered land and
damaged property - Whether plaintiffs' conduct amounted to contempt
Hiew Kon Fah & Anor v. Kwan Ngen Wah & Ors
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 5 CLJ
538 [HC]
Injunction - Interlocutory injunction to restrain plaintiffs from entering land pending
final determination of suit - Plaintiffs forcefully entered land in possession of
defendants and damaged property - Police not acting on complaint lodged by defendants -
Situation bordering on violence with serious consequences - Whether application should be
granted
Hiew Kon Fah & Anor v. Kwan Ngen Wah & Ors
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 5 CLJ
538 [HC]
Judgment - Setting aside - Application for abridgement of time - Judgment entered based
on defendant's failure to attend case management - Whether chronology of events showed
defendant delayed case - Whether case should be heard on merits since it involved a large
sum of money - Rules of the High Court 1980, O. 34 rr. 3, 7
Mayban Securities Sdn Bhd v. Poh Gaik Lye
(Kang Hwee Gee J) [2007] 5 CLJ
555 [HC]
EVIDENCE
Telephone conversation - Admissibility - Shares transferred based on instruction via
telephone - Proof of instruction given - Whether established - Whether s. 32 Evidence Act
1950 applicable
Ch'ng Ping Teong v. M & A Securities Sdn Bhd
(Mokhtar Sidin, Hashim Yusoff & Augustine Paul JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
465 [CA]
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Licence - Issuance of temporary occupation licence - Whether validly issued in respect
of public road - National Land Code, ss. 42(2), 65, 66
Uda Holdings Bhd v. Koperasi Pasaraya Malaysia Bhd & Other Appeals
(James Foong, Low Hop Bing & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
489 [CA]
POLICE
Duties of police - Failure to act on complaint lodged - Whether police duty bound to
act on complaint - Whether court could order police to act - Whether court has
jurisdiction to grant protection orders - Whether non-compliance with orders attracted
penal sanction under art. 126 Federal Constitution
Hiew Kon Fah & Anor v. Kwan Ngen Wah & Ors
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 5 CLJ
538 [HC]
SECURITIES
Shares - Transfer - Transfer to third party's account - Whether authorised
Ch'ng Ping Teong v. M & A Securities Sdn Bhd
(Mokhtar Sidin, Hashim Yusoff & Augustine Paul JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
465 [CA]
Stockbroker - Transfer of shares to third party's account - Whether authorised
Ch'ng Ping Teong v. M & A Securities Sdn Bhd
(Mokhtar Sidin, Hashim Yusoff & Augustine Paul JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
465 [CA]
TORT
Breach of statutory duty - Closure of road - Failure to maintain road as public street
- Failure to remove obstruction and instead barricaded road - Whether in contravention of
ss. 12 and 46 Street, Drainage and Building Act 1976 - Whether temporary occupation
licence issued by land administrator provided defence
Uda Holdings Bhd v. Koperasi Pasaraya Malaysia Bhd & Other Appeals
(James Foong, Low Hop Bing & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
489 [CA]
Nuisance - Public nuisance - Closure of road - Whether users of road affected - Whether
customers of supermarket using road to access supermarket inconvenienced - Whether
supermarket's business adversely affected - Whether special damages proved
Uda Holdings Bhd v. Koperasi Pasaraya Malaysia Bhd & Other Appeals
(James Foong, Low Hop Bing & Suriyadi Halim Omar JJCA) [2007] 5 CLJ
489 [CA]
3. CLJ Supp October (Part 1) 2007
COURT
HIGH COURT
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Default of loan - Whether validity of debt may be challenged by guarantor) [2007] 9 CLJ
173
PP v. Mohd Turmizy Mahdzir & Anor
(Juvenile offender - Where offence is committed by a child but a charge in respect of
that offence is made only after child attains 18 years - Whether charge should be heard by
a court other than a Court For Children) [2007] 9 CLJ
187
Raja Singam Velu lwn. Affin-ACF Finance Bhd & Yang Lain
(Pembatalan - Penyata tuntutan) [2007] 9 CLJ
207
Tan Guek Tian & Anor v. Tan Kim Kiat (No 2)
(Civil procedure - Amendment - Amendment sought to delete reference to Act which had
not come into operation) [2007] 9 CLJ
215
Voon Jan Choo v. Lee Chie Siang & Anor
(Road traffic - Car colliding into pedestrian while overtaking another vehicle) [2007] 9 CLJ
242
SUBJECT INDEX
CIVIL PROCEDURE
Amendment - Amendment to originating summons and order, application for - Amendment
sought to delete reference to Act which had not come into operation - Principle of functus
officio - Inherent powers of court - Whether applicable
Tan Guek Tian & Anor v. Tan Kim Kiat (No 2)
(Abdul Malik Ishak J) [2007] 9 CLJ
215 [HC]
Functus officio - Jurisdiction of judge - Inherent jurisdiction of judge to deal with
any error once it is pointed out to him - Whether doctrine of functus officio abrogates
judge's inherent powers - Whether judge can review his own decision where a crucial point
has been overlooked or improperly dealt with or where an error has been made
Tan Guek Tian & Anor v. Tan Kim Kiat (No 2)
(Abdul Malik Ishak J) [2007] 9 CLJ
215 [HC]
Interest - Judgment debt - Rate of interest exceeding 8% p.a. - Whether permitted under
O. 42 r. 12 Rules of the High Court 1980
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Low Hop Bing J) [2007] 9 CLJ
173 [HC]
Judgment - Setting aside - Application to set aside default judgment - Whether made
within thirty days - Whether there was inordinate delay
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Low Hop Bing J) [2007] 9 CLJ
173 [HC]
Jurisdiction - Forum conveniens - Proper forum - Place where cause of action arose -
Place of occurrence of facts on which proceedings are based
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Low Hop Bing J) [2007] 9 CLJ
173 [HC]
CONTRACT
Guarantee - Guarantor - Default of loan - Where borrower does not dispute its liability
- Whether validity of debt may be challenged by guarantor
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Low Hop Bing J) [2007] 9 CLJ
173 [HC]
Guarantee - Guarantor - Whether guarantee executed by nominee director is enforceable
BSN Commercial Bank (Malaysia) Bhd v. Mesra Venture Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Low Hop Bing J) [2007] 9 CLJ
173 [HC]
CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Sentence - Juvenile offender - Offence under s. 39A(2) Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Where
offence is committed by a child but a charge in respect of that offence is made only after
child attains 18 years - Whether court may impose punishment as prescribed in s. 83(2)(b)
and (c) of Child Act 2001 read with sub-s. (3) and s. 91(1)(g) of the Child Act 2001 -
Child or youth cannot be used to shelter from accepting proper responsibility for criminal
behaviour - Whether sentence of imprisonment suitable for juvenile offenders - Whether
fear that juvenile offender may mix or associate with adult prisoners can prevail or
override gravity of offence
PP v. Mohd Turmizy Mahdzir & Anor
(VT Singham J) [2007] 9 CLJ
187 [HC]
Sentence - Juvenile offender pleaded guilty to offence under s. 39A(2) Dangerous Drugs
Act 1952 - Plea of guilty - Facts and circumstances - Whether there were aggravating
factors - Extenuating circumstances - Consideration of - Appropriate sentence - Whether a
plea of guilty will necessarily lead to any leniency or discount
PP v. Mohd Turmizy Mahdzir & Anor
(VT Singham J) [2007] 9 CLJ
187 [HC]
Trial - Juvenile offender - Section 83(3) Child Act 2001 - Where offence is committed
by a child but a charge in respect of that offence is made only after child attains 18
years - Whether charge should be heard by a court other than a Court For Children
PP v. Mohd Turmizy Mahdzir & Anor
(VT Singham J) [2007] 9 CLJ
187 [HC]
DAMAGES
Quantum - Road accident - Whether victim entitled to claim cost of treatment at private
hospital - Whether justified for victim to seek treatment at private hospital - Whether it
was nearer to go to government hospital than private hospital - Whether treatment required
was readily available at government hospital
Voon Jan Choo v. Lee Chie Siang & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 9 CLJ
242 [HC]
Personal injuries - Award for damages - Award of damages for heads such as medical
expenses, nursing care, etc. should depend on facts - Whether case precedents are of any
help - Whether claim in such cases cannot be justified by equating to some precedents of
case laws
Voon Jan Choo v. Lee Chie Siang & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 9 CLJ
242 [HC]
EVIDENCE
Burden of proof - Running down action - Burden of proof on plaintiff to establish
liability and quantum - Whether plaintiff has satisfied requirement of proof - Evidence
Act 1950, ss. 3, 101
Voon Jan Choo v. Lee Chie Siang & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 9 CLJ
242 [HC]
ROAD TRAFFIC
Negligence - Car colliding into pedestrian while overtaking another vehicle - Whether
pedestrian negligent in crossing road - Finding of contributory negligence on part of
pedestrian - Whether pedestrian could have avoided accident by taking reasonable care -
Whether motor vehicles when passing a busy part of city cannot evade total liability after
having knocked into pedestrians - Whether driver must anticipate an accident and take
precautionary measures such as defensive driving
Voon Jan Choo v. Lee Chie Siang & Anor
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer JC) [2007] 9 CLJ
242 [HC]
INDEKS PERKARA
PROSEDUR SIVIL
Pembatalan - Penyata tuntutan - Permohonan untuk membatalkan - Kaedah-kaedah Mahkamah
Tinggi 1980, A. 18 k. 19(1) - Sama ada plaintif mempunyai kausa tindakan yang munasabah -
Mahkamah hanya perlu merujuk kepada penyata tuntutan untuk menentukan sama ada terdapat
kausa tindakan yang munasabah - Sama ada deklarasi yang dipohon bersifat akademik dan
tidak bermerit dan tidak mendedahkan kausa tindakan yang munasabah
Raja Singam Velu lwn. Affin-ACF Finance Bhd & Yang Lain
(Tengku Maimun PK) [2007] 9 CLJ
207 [HC]
CASE OF THE WEEK
JOCELINE TAN POH CHOO & ORS v. V MUTHUSAMY
CIVIL PROCEDURE: Judgments and orders - Setting aside, application for - Review of decision of Federal Court to allow appeal - Defamation - Defence of absolute privilege - Concurrent findings of fact - Whether circumstances of case warranted a rehearing of appeal
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