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CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2012, Vol 36
14 September 2012

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New This Week

1. Case Of The Week

RAJAMOHAN MANIAM v. GPA PLASTIC INDUSTRIES SDN BHD

2. Latest Cases

a) Legal Network Series

b) CLJ 2012 Volume 5 (Part 7)

3. Articles

a) Legal Network Series Articles

4. Legislation Highlights

a) Principal Acts

b) Amending Acts

c) PU(A)

d) PU(B)


CASE OF THE WEEK

RAJAMOHAN MANIAM v. GPA PLASTIC INDUSTRIES SDN BHD
COURT OF APPEAL, PUTRAJAYA
RAUS SHARIF PCA, HISHAMUDIN MOHD YUNUS JCA, CLEMENT SKINNER JCA
[CIVIL APPEAL NO: W-02-447-2011]
13 OCTOBER 2011

LABOUR LAW: Employment - Constructive dismissal - Demotion - Appellant transferred from post of plant executive to store executive - Whether transfer amounted to constructive dismissal as well as a fundamental breach of appellant's contract of service with respondent - Whether a bona fide transfer - Whether appellant voluntarily left respondent since he secured a job with another company - Quah Swee Khoon v. Sime Darby Bhd

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW: Judicial review - High Court - Certiorari - Findings of Industrial Court - Whether decision unreasonable - Whether Industrial Court committed errors of law warranting intervention

LATEST CASES

Legal Network Series

[2009] 1 LNS 1762

LAU KUN SENG v. PP

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Appeal - Appeal against sentence - Imprisonment and whipping imposed - Whether sentence in accordance with law - Whether court should interfere with sentence imposed

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Sentence - House breaking - Previous convictions - 9 previous convictions under various offences - Unremorseful - Rampant and common offence - Whether a deterrent sentence should be imposed on 2nd accused

[2010] 1 LNS 1115

AMBANK (M) BHD v. MASRI ABDUL RAHMAN

EVIDENCE: Burden of proof - Hire purchase agreement - Claim for monies due and owing under agreement for sale of car - No evidence adduced by plaintiff in support of claim - Whether plaintiff failed to discharge original burden of proof

HIRE PURCHASE: Hire purchase agreement - Agreement for sale of car - Counterclaim by hirer - Whether agreement invalid for failure of consideration as car not of merchantable quality - Whether defendant's claim for loss of use and damages for mental suffering substantiated and corroborated

[2010] 1 LNS 1177

DATIN CHE NARIZA HAJJAR HASHIM v. PETRA PERDANA BERHAD

COMPANY LAW: Articles of association - Nomination of persons for directorship not circulated to members entitled to attend Annual General Meeting - Whether notice given under Article 102(a) of defendant's Articles of Association must comply with threshold requirement under Companies Act 1965, s. 151 - Whether there was conflict or contradiction between Article 102(a) and s. 151 - Whether Article 102(a) independent of s. 151 and could co-exist

[2010] 1 LNS 1184

CC SIAH PROPERTIES SDN BHD v. ANG KHENG HUAT

LAND LAW: Sale and purchase - Forgery - Whether signatures of two of plaintiff's directors in relevant documents forged - Plaintiff instructing their solicitors to effect exchange of land with another property to defendant - Whether plaintiff estopped from relying on issue of a forged and fraudulent transaction - Title Deed and Memorandum of Transfer alleged to be missing - Whether documents were in defendant's solicitors' lawful possession pursuant to transaction

[2011] LNS 1 1186

PANGLIMA RIBUAN SDN BHD v. GD EXPRESS SDN BHD

CONTRACT: Breach - Performance of contract - Courier services - Failure to achieve 99% service level relating to delivery and pick-up - Inability to settle outstanding payment - Whether plaintiff breached terms of written agreement

CONTRACT: Termination - Right to terminate - Whether defendant's termination of agreement was valid, lawful and in accordance with agreement - Claim for refund of RM150,000.00 - Whether plaintiff entitled to full refund of franchise fee or 10% of deposit sum upon termination

CLJ 2012 Volume 5 (Part 7)

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

PM Securities Sdn Bhd v. Wong Nam Seng & Ors
Low Hop Bing, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Linton Albert JJCA
(Civil Procedure; Contract - Guarantee - Breach of contract - Shares sold within moratorium period) [2012] 5 CLJ 781 [CA]

HIGH COURT

American Express (M) Sdn Bhd v. Matthias Chang Wen Chieh
Prasad Sandosham Abraham J
(Administrative Law; Legal Profession - Remedies - Declaration - Complaint against litigant - Whether defendant a vexatious litigant) [2012] 5 CLJ 794 [HC]

BT Engineering Sdn Bhd v. Team United Resources Sdn Bhd & Anor
Hanipah Farikullah JC
(Copyright; Patents - Infringement - Ownership of copyright - Whether defendants' product infringed patent) [2012] 5 CLJ 800 [HC]

Malayan Banking Bhd lwn. Robiah Endot
Mohd Zawawi Salleh H
(Perbankan; Prosedur Sivil - Bank dan pelanggan - Pembetulan - Kesilapan - Dakwaan bahawa kadar keuntungan dalam dokumen kemudahan adalah silap) [2012] 5 CLJ 821 [HC]

Mayflower Acme Tours Sdn Bhd v. Ngiam Foon & Another Case
Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J
(Company Law - Directors - Fiduciary duties - Breach - Whether first defendant acted against interest of plaintiff company) [2012] 5 CLJ 851 [HC]

Omega Securities Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Insolvensi Malaysia
Mah Weng Kwai J
(Bankruptcy - Interest - Calculation of interest - Proof of debt - Whether judgment creditor could claim interest for more than six years from date of judgment) [2012] 5 CLJ 868 [HC]

PDZ Lines Sdn Bhd v. Master Agencies (M) Sdn Bhd
Rhodzariah Bujang J
(Civil Procedure - Third party proceedings - Action - Limitation period) [2012] 5 CLJ 880 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

Remedies - Declaration - Application to declare defendant vexatious litigant - Whether defendant clearly exhibited hallmarks of persistent vexatious behaviour - Whether order pursuant to s. 17 of additional powers of court pursuant to s. 25(2) Courts of Judicature Act 1964 should be made against defendant
American Express (M) Sdn Bhd v. Matthias Chang Wen Chieh
(Prasad Sandosham Abraham J) [2012] 5 CLJ 794

BANKRUPTCY

Interest - Calculation of interest - Proof of debt - Proof of debt rejected by Director General of Insolvency - Whether there was wrong calculation thereof - Whether judgment creditor could claim interest for more than six years from date of judgment - Whether entitled to rate 12.8% per annum - Merger Principle - Applicability - Whether interest to merge into judgment debt - Proof of debt - Whether "an action upon any judgment" - Bankruptcy Act 1967 s. 43(6) - Limitation Act 1953, s. 6(3)
Omega Securities Sdn Bhd v. Ketua Pengarah Insolvensi Malaysia
(Mah Weng Kwai J) [2012] 5 CLJ 868

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Action - Limitation period - Third party proceedings - Whether respondent's claims against appellant ceased to exist upon expiry of one year period from date of delivery - Third party notice issued two years and four months after delivery of goods - Whether third party notice should not have been issued
PDZ Lines Sdn Bhd v. Master Agencies (M) Sdn Bhd
(Rhodzariah Bujang J) [2012] 5 CLJ 880

Appeal - Appeal against judgment of High Court - Pledged shares - D1 and D2 owed appellant sum of money from margin facility agreements - D3 acted as guarantor to D1 and D2 by loaning shares in GA - One year period to repay amount - Appellant pledged shares to banks - Banks sold shares within moratorium period - Whether D3 had breached GA when amount due not yet settled
PM Securities Sdn Bhd v. Wong Nam Seng & Ors
(Low Hop Bing, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Linton Albert JJCA) [2012] 5 CLJ 781

Third party proceedings - Action - Limitation period - Whether respondent's claims against appellant ceased to exist upon expiry of one year period from date of delivery - Third party notice issued two years and four months after delivery of goods - Whether third party notice should not have been issued
PDZ Lines Sdn Bhd v. Master Agencies (M) Sdn Bhd
(Rhodzariah Bujang J) [2012] 5 CLJ 880

COMPANY LAW

Directors - Fiduciary duties - Breach - Allegation of - Whether first defendant acted against interest of plaintiff company - Whether plaintiff's complaints bona fide - Whether plaintiff had made out a case for breach of duty of fidelity - Whether there was a conspiracy to defraud plaintiff - Whether plaintiff established case against defendants
Mayflower Acme Tours Sdn Bhd v. Ngiam Foon & Another Case
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J) [2012] 5 CLJ 851

CONTRACT

Guarantee - Breach of contract - Pledged shares - D3's shares pledged to banks by appellant - Shares sold within moratorium period - Whether D3 under obligation to indemnify appellant - Whether D3 had breached GA when amount due not yet settled
PM Securities Sdn Bhd v. Wong Nam Seng & Ors
(Low Hop Bing, Hishamudin Mohd Yunus, Linton Albert JJCA) [2012] 5 CLJ 781

COPYRIGHT

Infringement - Ownership of copyright - Whether there was infringement of copyright - Photographs and design drawings advertised - Whether there was reproduction of substantial part of original in alleged infringing copy - Whether plaintiff established prima facie subsistence of copyright in drawings
BT Engineering Sdn Bhd v. Team United Resources Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Hanipah Farikullah JC) [2012] 5 CLJ 800

LEGAL PROFESSION

Practice of law - Complaint against litigant - Whether defendant vexatious litigant - Whether defendant clearly exhibited hallmarks of persistent vexatious behaviour - Whether order pursuant to s. 17 of additional powers of court pursuant to s. 25(2) Courts of Judicature Act 1964 should be made against defendant
American Express (M) Sdn Bhd v. Matthias Chang Wen Chieh
(Prasad Sandosham Abraham J) [2012] 5 CLJ 794

PATENTS

Infringement - Whether defendants' product infringed patent - Patent combination of new features and prior art - Distinctive features - Validity - Whether defendants' product shared similarities
BT Engineering Sdn Bhd v. Team United Resources Sdn Bhd & Anor
(Hanipah Farikullah JC) [2012] 5 CLJ 800

INDEKS PERKARA

PERBANKAN

Bank dan pelanggan - Jumlah belum dibayar - Kemudahan pembiayaan Al-Bai Bithaman Ajil - Dakwaan bank bahawa kadar keuntungan yang dinyatakan dalam dokumen kemudahan adalah silap - Kadar keuntungan sepatutnya 8.5% dan bukan 0.85% - Sama ada mahkamah boleh membetulkan kadar keuntungan- Sama ada plaintif terikat dengan terma-terma yang dipersetujui
Malayan Banking Bhd lwn. Robiah Endot
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh H) [2012] 5 CLJ 821

PROSEDUR SIVIL

Pembetulan - Kesilapan - Kemudahan pembiayaan Al-Bai Bithaman Ajil - Dakwaan bank bahawa kadar keuntungan yang dinyatakan dalam dokumen kemudahan adalah silap - Kadar keuntungan sepatutnya 8.5% dan bukan 0.85% - Sama ada mahkamah boleh memperbetulkan kadar keuntungan - Sama ada plaintif terikat dengan terma-terma yang dipersetujui
Malayan Banking Bhd lwn. Robiah Endot
(Mohd Zawawi Salleh H) [2012] 5 CLJ 821

ARTICLE

Legal Network Series Articles

1. GET THEE TO A DOCTOR! "STAT!" [Read excerpt]
    by: John Wilson [2012] 1 LNS(A) liii

2. TELEPERUBATAN: TINJAUAN PERBANDINGAN TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN UNDANG-UNDANG [Read excerpt]
    by: Suria Fadhillah Md Pauzi, Ida Rosnita Ismail, Nadia Omar [2012] 1 LNS(A) liv

LEGISLATION HIGHLIGHTS

Principal Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Repealing
ACT 749 Mediation Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 252/2012]
-Nil-
ACT 750 Territorial Sea Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
The Act applies throughout Malaysia
-Nil-
ACT 751 Rukun Tetangga Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-
ACT 752 Malaysia Volunteers Corps Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-
ACT 753 Minimum Retirement Age Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-

Amending Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
ACT A1438 Supplementary Supply (2012) Act 2012 17 August 2012 ACT A1408
ACT A1439 Safeguards (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 657
ACT A1440 Road Transport (Amendment) Act 2012 15 September 2012
[PU(B) 283/2012]
ACT 333
ACT A1441 Environmental Quality (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 127

PU(A)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(A) 270/2012 Election Commi Ssi On (Amendment Of Schedule) Regulations 2012 28 August 2012 1 August 2012 ACT 31
PU(A) 271/2012 Loans Guarantee (Bodies Corporate) (Remission Of Tax And Stamp Duty) (No. 6) Order 2012 28 August 2012 28 August 2012 ACT 96
PU(A) 272/2012 Feed (Prohibited Antibiotics, Hormones And Other Chemicals) Regulations 2012 29 August 2012 29 August 2012 ACT 698
PU(A) 273/2012 Customs (Values) (Palm Kernel) (No. 9) Order 2012 30 August 2012 1 September 2012 to
30 September 2012
ACT 235
PU(A) 274/2012 Deoxyribonucleicacid (Dna) Identification Regulations 2012 30 August 2012 1 September 2012 ACT 699

PU(B)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(B) 271/2012 Appointment Of Date Of Coming Into Operation 16 August 2012 17 August 2012 ACT 699
PU(B) 272/2012 Notice Regarding The Supplementary Electoral Roll For The Second Quarter Of The Year 2012 That Has Been Certified 16 August 2012 17 August 2012 ACT 19
PU(B) 273/2012 Notification Under Subsection 137(1) 16 August 2012 17 August 2012 ACT 166
PU(B) 274/2012 Appointment Of Assistant Controllers Of Copyright 16 August 2012 17 August 2012 ACT 332
PU(B) 275/2012 Appointment Under Subsection 3(1) Of The Notaries Public Act 1959 30 August 2012 19 July 2012 ACT 115