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CLJ Bulletin, Issue 2012, Vol 40
12 October 2012

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New This Week

1. Case Of The Week

NOR AFIZAL AZIZAN v. PP

2. Latest Cases

a) Legal Network Series

b) CLJ 2012 Volume 6 (Part 3)

3. Articles

a) Legal Network Series Articles

4. Legislation Highlights

a) Principal Acts

b) Amending Acts

c) PU(A)

d) PU(B)


CASE OF THE WEEK

NOR AFIZAL AZIZAN v. PP
COURT OF APPEAL, PUTRAJAYA
RAUS SHARIF PCA, KN SEGARA JCA, AZHAR MA'AH JCA
[CRIMINAL APPEAL NO: M-09-227-10-2011]
27 AUGUST 2012
[2012] CLJ JT(3)

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Sentence - Adequacy - Statutory rape - Young offender - Releasing offender on probation of good conduct - Whether adequate and appropriate - Binding over order substituted by High Court with sentence of imprisonment - Whether High Court erred in law and principle - Criminal Procedure Code, s. 294

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Sentence - Principles - Statutory rape - Young offender - Releasing offender on probation of good conduct - Whether prejudicing principles of sentencing - Criminal Procedure Code, s. 294 - Effect and consequence

LATEST CASES

Legal Network Series

[2009] 1 LNS 839

ROSIA MOHD TOP v. PP

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Appeal - Appeal against discharge and acquittal - Finding of inconsistency in victim's testimony by trial judge - Defence called after deciding prosecution proved a prima facie case - Decision that victim's evidence uncorroborated by other evidence - Acceptance of accused's denial of rape without giving reason - Whether Judge wrong in his determination of evidence - Whether prosecution had proven both charges of rape against accused - Whether appellate interference warranted

EVIDENCE: Corroboration - Trial judge's conclusion that victim's evidence not corroborated - Police report lodged and victim checked by Doctor one month later - Failure to appreciate that Doctor's diagnosis that it was an old tear more than 72 hours old, was reasonable - Failure to consider testimony of victim's mother that victim had related to her that she was raped by accused - Whether victim's evidence was corroborated by other evidence

[2009] 1 LNS 848

BAUER (MALAYSIA) SDN BHD v. EMBASSY COURT SDN BHD

ARBITRATION: Procedure - Jurisdiction of High Court - Application to secure amount in dispute - Allegation by defendant that monies in the Housing Developers Account were held on trust for purchasers and had been assigned to a third party - Whether interest of third parties could be defeated by an order of court pursuant to the Arbitration Act 2005, s. 11(e) - Whether proper case for the High Court to secure the amount in dispute

[2009] 1 LNS 875

ROSLAN @ ROSLI ABDULLAH v. PP

CIVIL PROCEDURE: Appeal - Appeal against conviction - Finding by trial judge that a prima facie case had been made out without evaluation of prosecution's evidence - Suspension of question of the veracity and accuracy of recollection of witnesses until after close of defence case - Whether a serious misdirection by trial judge

CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: Appeal - Appeal against conviction - Presumption of possession and trafficking invoked at the same time - Presumption upon a presumption - Whether clearly an error in law

EVIDENCE: Information leading to fact discovered - Evidence Act 1950, s. 27- Ruling to admit information evidence - Uncertainty as to actual words spoken by appellant - Whether information was such as had caused the discovery of a fact - Whether s. 27 could be invoked

[2010] 1 LNS 1299

WEE PING TRADING CO SDN BHD & ANOR v. TAN KIM HUI & ORS & ANOTHER CASE

COMPANY LAW: Receivers and Managers - Authority to act challenged - Whether appointment of Mr. Saw Eng Guan as Receiver and Manager lawfully made and valid - Whether there was a valid delegation of powers of Receiver and Manager from Mr. Saw Eng Guan to 1st defendant in first suit - Whether there was a valid execution of powers by 1st defendant in first suit in relation to actions taken by him

TORT: Defamation - Pleadings - Absolute privilege - Whether publication of defence in the second suit was one of absolute privilege - Whether publication motivated by malice

[2010] LNS 1 1310

KERAJAAN MALAYSIA v. DE BRILLIANT (M) SDN BHD

REVENUE LAW: Income Tax - Notices of additional assessment - Whether tax assessed therein became payable once notices served on defendant - Preliminary objection regarding failure of Director General of Inland Revenue to remit appeal to the Special Commissioners of Income Tax within time stipulated in Income Tax Act - Whether defendant precluded from paying taxes raised in notices of additional assessment until issues determined by High Court - Whether defendant obliged to pay taxes assessed notwithstanding any protestation

CLJ 2012 Volume 6 (Part 3)

COURT

COURT OF APPEAL

Afendi Adam lwn. PP & Satu Lagi Rayuan
Hasan Lah, Abdul Malik Ishak, Balia Yusof Wahi HHMR
(Prosedur Jenayah; Undang-Undang Jenayah - Hukuman - Rayuan - Rayuan terhadap sabitan dan hukuman - Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952) [2012] 6 CLJ 217 [CA]

PP v. Majid Saleh Jahromi Amrollah
Hasan Lah, Abdul Malik Ishak, Ahmad Maarop JJCA
(Criminal Law - Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Section 39B(1)(a) - Trafficking in 168.73g of Methamphetamine) [2012] 6 CLJ 236 [CA]

HIGH COURT

Atico Overseas Ltd v. Procast Furniture Industry Sdn Bhd
Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J
(Contract; Jurisdiction - Forum for trial - Governing law) [2012] 6 CLJ 254 [HC]

Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd lwn. Kong Sun Enterprise Sdn Bhd & Yang Lain
Kamardin Hashim H
(Perbankan - Bank dan perniagaan bank - Perbankan Islam - Kemudahan Al-Ijarah) [2012] 6 CLJ 266 [HC]

Dongguan Elop Metal Product Company Ltd v. Rokonma (M) Sdn Bhd
Amelia Tee Abdullah J
(Civil Procedure - Affidavits - Affidavit of service - Judgment in default - Failure to indorse necessary particulars in affidavits of service) [2012] 6 CLJ 284 [HC]

Phuah Mun Kiat & Satu Lagi lwn. Muhamad Anuar Abdul Rahim
Suraya Othman H
(Gantirugi; Keterangan; Lalulintas Jalan - Kecuaian - Liabiliti) [2012] 6 CLJ 294 [HC]

Sianglory Sdn Bhd & Ors v. Mayor Bandaraya Kota Kinabalu & Anor
David Wong Dak Wah J
(Civil Procedure - Declaration - Application for) [2012] 6 CLJ 316 [HC]

SUBJECT INDEX

CIVIL PROCEDURE

Affidavits - Affidavit of service - Whether there were deficiencies - Failure to indorse necessary particulars in affidavit of service - Whether there was non-compliance of O. 10 r. 1(4) Rules of the High Court 1980 - Whether defect curable under O. 1A Rules of the High Court 1980
Dongguan Elop Metal Product Company Ltd v. Rokonma (M) Sdn Bhd
(Amelia Tee Abdullah J) [2012] 6 CLJ 284 [HC]

Declaration - Application for - Plaintiffs co-owned office block properties - Second defendant as management corporation of properties - Plaintiff planned to convert office block into hotel - Second defendant refused to approve plan - Plaintiffs proceeded with submission of plans to Mayor - Whether second defendant had right in law to refuse or object to renovation plans
Sianglory Sdn Bhd & Ors v. Mayor Bandaraya Kota Kinabalu & Anor
(David Wong Dak Wah J) [2012] 6 CLJ 316 [HC]

Judgments and orders - Judgment in default - Setting aside - Writ and statement of claim - Whether served properly on defendant - Failure to indorse necessary particulars in affidavit of service - Whether there was non-compliance of O. 10 r. 1(4) Rules of the High Court 1980 - Whether defect curable under O. 1A Rules of the High Court 1980 - Whether judgment in default an irregular judgment and should be set aside ex debito justitiae
Dongguan Elop Metal Product Company Ltd v. Rokonma (M) Sdn Bhd
(Amelia Tee Abdullah J) [2012] 6 CLJ 284 [HC]

CONTRACT

Breach - Sale of goods - Goods delivered were defective and of unmerchantable quality - Whether breach of express and implied terms of agreement - Whether defendant liable for losses suffered by plaintiff
Atico Overseas Ltd v. Procast Furniture Industry Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J) [2012] 6 CLJ 254 [HC]

CRIMINAL LAW

Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 - Section 39B(1)(a) - Trafficking in 168.73g of Methamphetamine - Trial judge reduced charge to one of possession - Appeal against - Whether trial judge ought to have invoked presumption of trafficking under s. 37(da) against respondent - Respondent's knowledge about drugs in car - Whether respondent had custody and control of drugs - PP v. Abdul Rahim Kalandari Mustan
PP v. Majid Saleh Jahromi Amrollah
(Hasan Lah, Abdul Malik Ishak, Ahmad Maarop JJCA) [2012] 6 CLJ 236 [CA]

JURISDICTION

Forum for trial - Governing law - Agreement that Hong Kong law to be governing law - Whether Malaysian court had jurisdiction to hear matter - Proof of foreign law - Whether raw evidence could be adduced - Evidence Act 1950, ss. 38, 78(2), 84 & 86
Atico Overseas Ltd v. Procast Furniture Industry Sdn Bhd
(Hamid Sultan Abu Backer J) [2012] 6 CLJ 254 [HC]

INDEKS PERKARA

GANTIRUGI

Rayuan - Rayuan terhadap kuantum - Kecederaan diri - Sama ada award-award yang diberikan wajar dan munasabah
Phuah Mun Kiat & Satu Lagi lwn. Muhamad Anuar Abdul Rahim
(Suraya Othman H) [2012] 6 CLJ 294 [HC]

KETERANGAN

Kebolehterimaan - Saksi tidak berupaya memberi keterangan lisan - Tidak mengangkat sumpah - Keterangan berdasarkan laporan polis - Sama ada wajar diterima oleh mahkamah
Phuah Mun Kiat & Satu Lagi lwn. Muhamad Anuar Abdul Rahim
(Suraya Othman H) [2012] 6 CLJ 294 [HC]

LALULINTAS JALAN

Kecuaian - Liabiliti - Pemandu memandu dengan laju di tempat letak kereta dan melanggar mangsa - Mangsa berada di laluan kereta sedang bergerak - Sama ada pemandu wajar menanggung 100% liabiliti kecuaian - Sama ada mangsa menyumbang kepada kecuaian - Akta Undang-undang Sivil 1956, s. 12(1)
Phuah Mun Kiat & Satu Lagi lwn. Muhamad Anuar Abdul Rahim
(Suraya Othman H) [2012] 6 CLJ 294 [HC]

PERBANKAN

Bank dan perniagaan bank - Jaminan - Kemudahan perbankan Islam - Kemudahan dijamin oleh defendan kedua dan ketiga - Sama ada tuntutan dibuktikan
Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd lwn. Kong Sun Enterprise Sdn Bhd & Yang Lain
(Kamardin Hashim H) [2012] 6 CLJ 266 [HC]

Bank dan perniagaan bank - Kemudahan perbankan Islam - Kelayakan memberi keterangan mengenai undang-undang dan sistem perbankan Islam - Sama ada mesti terdiri daripada ahli Syariah Advisory Council - Sama ada peguambela dan peguamcara layak memberi keterangan - Akta Bank Negara Malaysia 1958, s. 16B(1)
Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd lwn. Kong Sun Enterprise Sdn Bhd & Yang Lain
(Kamardin Hashim H) [2012] 6 CLJ 266 [HC]

Bank dan perniagaan bank - Perbankan Islam - Kemudahan Al-Ijarah - Sama ada sah - Sama ada pihak-pihak terikat dengan perjanjian - Sama ada plaintif berhak kepada jumlah yang dipersetujui
Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd lwn. Kong Sun Enterprise Sdn Bhd & Yang Lain
(Kamardin Hashim H) [2012] 6 CLJ 266 [HC]

PROSEDUR JENAYAH

Hukuman - Rayuan - Rayuan terhadap sabitan dan hukuman - Kes prima facie - Sama ada dibuktikan - Sama ada niat bersama untuk mengedar dadah terbukti - Kegagalan memanggil pemberi maklumat memberi keterangan - Sama ada pemberi maklumat dilindungi s. 40 Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 - Sama ada pihak pendakwaan berjaya membuktikan kes melampaui keraguan munasabah
Afendi Adam lwn. PP & Satu Lagi Rayuan
(Hasan Lah, Abdul Malik Ishak, Balia Yusof Wahi HHMR) [2012] 6 CLJ 217 [CA]

UNDANG-UNDANG JENAYAH

Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 - Seksyen 39B(1)(a) - Mengedar 971 gram ganja - Kes prima facie - Sama ada dibuktikan - Sama ada niat bersama untuk mengedar dadah terbukti - Kegagalan memanggil pemberi maklumat memberi keterangan - Sama ada pemberi maklumat dilindungi s. 40 Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 - Sama ada pihak pendakwaan berjaya membuktikan kes melampaui keraguan munasabah
Afendi Adam lwn. PP & Satu Lagi Rayuan
(Hasan Lah, Abdul Malik Ishak, Balia Yusof Wahi HHMR) [2012] 6 CLJ 217 [CA]

ARTICLE

Legal Network Series Articles

1. ANOTHER INCONVENIENT TRUTH
    MENTAL ILL-HEALTH IN THE LEGAL PROFESSION
[Read excerpt]
    by: Cindy Penrose [2012] 1 LNS(A) lx

LEGISLATION HIGHLIGHTS

Principal Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Repealing
ACT 749 Mediation Act 2012 1 August 2012
[PU(B) 252/2012]
-Nil-
ACT 750 Territorial Sea Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
The Act applies throughout Malaysia
-Nil-
ACT 751 Rukun Tetangga Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-
ACT 752 Malaysia Volunteers Corps Act 2012 22 June 2012
[Section 1(2) of the Act]
-Nil-
ACT 753 Minimum Retirement Age Act 2012 Not Yet In Force -Nil-

Amending Acts

Number Title Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
ACT A1440 Road Transport (Amendment) Act 2012 15 September 2012
[PU(B) 283/2012]
ACT 333
ACT A1441 Environmental Quality (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 127
ACT A1442 Franchise (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 590
ACT A1443 Medical (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 50
ACT A1444 Legal Profession (Amendment) Act 2012 Not Yet In Force ACT 166

PU(A)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(A) 323/2012 Price Control And Anti-Profiteering (Determination Of Maximum Price) (No. 2) Order 2012 1 October 2012 29 September 2012 ACT 723
PU(A) 324/2012 Customs (Values) (Crude Petroleum Oil) (No. 21) Order 2012 4 October 2012 4 October 2012
to 17 October 2012
ACT 235
PU(A) 325/2012 National Speed Limit (Amendment) (No. 2) Order 2012 4 October 2012 5 October 2012 ACT 333
PU(A) 326/2012 Federal Roads (West Malaysia) (Amendment) (No. 7) Order 2012 4 October 2012 5 October 2012 ACT 376
PU(A) 327/2012 Customs (Values) (Palm Oil) (No. 41) Order 2012 8 October 2012 8 October 2012
to 14 October 2012
ACT 235

PU(B)

Number Title Date of Publication Date coming into force Principal/Amending Act No
PU(B) 304/2012 Prescription Of Prescribed Distance Under Section 2 27 September 2012 28 September 2012 ACT 461
PU(B) 305/2012 Notification Under Subsection 42(1) 28 September 2012 29 September 2012 ACT 670
PU(B) 306/2012 Declaration Of Non-Smoking Area 2012 1 October 2012 2 October 2012 ACT 281
PU(B) 307/2012 Notification Exemption Under Section 54 2 October 2012 3 October 2012 ACT 447
PU(B) 308/2012 Notification Of The Appointment Of Inspectors 4 October 2012 5 October 2012 ACT 452